Publications des institutions partenaires

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Real-Time Synchronised Petri Nets

This paper presents the combination of two well established principles: the CO-OPN synchronisation mechanism, and the Merlin and Farber time Petri nets. Real-time synchronised Petri nets systems are then defined such that a Petri net is an object that can ask to be synchronised with another net, and whose transition firing is constrained by relative time intervals. Our proposal...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2002

Towards a Secure and Efficient Model for Grid Computing using Mobile Code

Mobile code has often been mentioned as an attractive technol- ogy for distributing computations inside a Grid consisting of heterogeneous nodes interconnected by a large-scale network. We describe here a Java-based mobile agent model for a Grid infrastructure which addresses issues such as customizable distribution of computation, security, billing and accounting.

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2002

Information about multiple risks: the case of building and content insurance

Insurers traditionally use risk-specific characteristics of insureds to classify them according to risk. In this article, the practical relevance of information about multiple risks is demonstrated for the case of content insurance of a Swiss company. Two types of such information prove important: information about "spillover moral hazard" caused by mandated prevention...

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English / 01/01/2002

Why shops close again: An evolutionary perspective on the deregulation of shopping hours

This paper introduces a new perspective on the deregulation of shopping hours based on ideas from evolutionary game theory. We study a retail economy where shopping hours have been deregulated recently. It is argued that first, the deregulation leads to a coordination problem between store owners and customers, and second, the ‘solution’ to this problem depends on the specific cost...

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English / 01/01/2002

MobiHealth - innovative 2.5 / 3G mobile services and applications for healthcare

MobiHealth aims at introducing new mobile valueadded services in the area of healthcare, based on 2.5 (GPRS) and 3G (UMTS) technologies, thus promoting the use and deployment of GPRS and UMTS. This will be achieved by the integration of sensors and actuators to a Wireless Body Area Network (BAN). These sensors and actuators will continuously measure and transmit vital constants along...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2002

A Wave-guide Model for Packetized Media Streaming in Lossless Networks

Optimal operation of network based multimedia applications requires a precise specification of the network parameters. Different models have been used in the past in calculating the behavior of the network and defining parameters like throughput and delays of packets, using among others fluid analogy. In this paper we extend the bundled packet level perspective towards the...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2002

How international outsourcing drives up Eastern European wages

This paper analyzes the effects of intermediate goods trade on the development of real wages in Central and Eastern European manufacturing. The empirical findings show that world exports in intermediate goods of the CEEC exhibit a negative impact on wages, and imports a positive one. Since 1993, intermediate goods trade between the EU and the CEEC accounted for an increase in wages...

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English / 01/01/2002

Unemployment may be lower if unions bargain over wages and employment

This paper addresses the question under which circumstances unemployment can be lower if unions bargain over wages and employment in a general equilibrium framework. Thereby, it turns out that the unemployment rate may negatively depend on the wage rate, if the unemployment compensation scheme contains a constant real term in addition to the replacement ratio component. This is,...

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English / 01/01/2002

International outsourcing in a two-Sector Heckscher-Ohlin model

This paper analyzes the distributional effects of international outsourcing in a two sector Heckscher-Ohlin type model if both sectors get economical access to cost-saving international outsourcing. Thereby, it is shown that if both sectors are engaged in international outsourcing in equilibrium, the cost-saving effects of outsourcing as well as the factor contents of the outsourced...

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English / 01/01/2002

Bidder Behavior in Multiunit Auctions: Evidencefrom Swedish Treasury Auctions

We analyze a unique data set on multiunit auctions, which contains the actual demand schedules of the bidders as well as the auctionawards in over 400 Swedish Treasury auctions. First, we document that bidders vary their prices, bid dispersion, and the quantity demanded in response to increased uncertainty at the time of bidding. Second,we find that bid shading can be explained by a...

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English / 01/01/2002

Asset Pricing under the Quadratic Class

We identify and characterize a class of term structure models where bond yields are quadratic functions of the state vector. We label this class the quadratic class and aim to lay a solid theoretical foundation for its future empirical application. We consider asset pricing in general and derivative pricing in particular under the quadratic class. We provide two general transform...

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English / 01/01/2002

A Descriptive Analysis of the Finnish Treasury Bond Market 1991-1999

This paper presents a descriptive analysis of the primary and secondary market for Finnish treasury bonds. The paper focuses on three issues. First, we report basic descriptive statistics such as auction volumes and secondary market yields and volumes. Second, we estimate the revenues earned by primary dealers from the treasury bond market. Third, we analyse the development of the...

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English / 01/01/2002

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