infonet-economy

In an evaluation of a job-training program, the influence of the program on the individual earnings capacity is important, because it reflects the program effect on human capital. Estimating these effects is complicated because earnings are observed for employed individuals only, and employment is itself an outcome of the program. Point identification of these effects can only be...

In Germany, the streaming of students into an academic or nonacademic track at age 10 can be revised at later stages of secondary education. To investigate the importance of such revisions, we use administrative data on the student population in the German state of Hessen to measure the persistence of school entry age's impact on choice of secondary school track. Based on...

Was auf Englisch kurz und bündig mit dem Begriff der "gendered parenthood", der "vergeschlechtlichten Elternschaft" ausgedrückt wird, bedarf in der deutschen Sprache einiger Erklärungen. Allzu selbstverständlich und "natürlich" erscheint es oftmals, dass Frauen Mütter werden und Männer Väter, sobald sie ein Kind bekommen. Doch was bedeutet diese Analogie...

This article examines the process through which multilevel network structures translate into knowledge acquisition from alliance partners. The degree of knowledge transfer a multidivisional company achieves from its network of alliance partners is determined not only by the organization's external network structure, but also by the structure of relationships among its business...

This paper develops a life-cycle model of labour supply that captures endogenous human capital
formation allowing for individual's heterogeneous responses to stochastic labour market shocks. The
shocks determines conditions in the labour market and sort individuals into three labour market regimes;
employment, unemployment with and unemployment without...

As the share of supplementary health insurance (SI) in health care finance is likely to grow, SI may become an increasingly attractive tool for risk-selection in basic health insurance (BI). In this paper, we develop a conceptual framework to assess the probability that insurers will use SI for favourable risk-selection in BI. We apply our framework to five countries in which risk-...

It has long been recognized that there is considerable heterogeneity in individual risk taking behavior but little is known about the distribution of risk taking types. We present a parsimonious characterization of risk taking behavior by estimating a finite mixture regression model for three different experimental data sets, two Swiss and one Chinese, over a large number of real...

Deterrence has been a crucial element in fighting terrorism, both in politics and in rational choice analyses of terrorism. However, there are two strategies that are superior to deterrence. The first one is to make terrorist attacks less devastating and less attractive to terrorists through decentralization. The second one is to raise the opportunity cost – rather than the material...