Publications des institutions partenaires

S'abonner aux flux infonet economy   1261 - 1280 of 1393

Die langfristige Entwicklung der Bundesfinanzen

Abschnitt 3 des Jahresberichts 2003 der Kommission für Konjunkturfragen

Beilage zur Volkswirtschaft, dem Magazin für Wirtschaftspolitik, 1-2004, S. 33-41

Hintergrundpapier: Die langfristige Entwicklung der Bundesfinanzen, 1960-2002, http://www.seco.admin.ch/dokumentation/publikation/...

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/01/2004

Transatlantic Differences in Labour Markets - A Test of the 'Krugman Hypothesis' for the United States, Britain, and Western Germany

Manuscript#### not available in German Rising wage inequality in the U.S. and Britain and rising continental European unemployment (with rather stable wage inequality) have led to a popular view in the economics profession that these two phenomena are related to negative relative demand shocks against the unskilled in the industrialised world, combined with flexible wages in the...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2004

What Happened to Wage and Non-Employment Structures During the 'Dutch Employment Miracle'?

Not available in German The Netherlands have experienced an employment miracle since the 1980s. This note investigates what happened to the wage, unemployment, and non-employment structures between 1988 and 1998, when both unemployment and non-employment rates decreased markedly. Surprisingly, I find no significant changes in the wage structures, although there clearly was wage...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2004

Do all networks facilitate international commerce? US law firms and the international market for corporate control

This paper estimates the effects of several American law firms' international networks of offices on the total value of overseas mergers and acquisitions (M&A) by US corporations. Nowdays many nations can review proposed mergers and US law firms help clients overcome such regulatory hurdles, effectively greasing the market for corporate control. However, they can also oppose...

Full Text

English / 01/12/2003

Moralische Aspekte der Besteuerung

Obwohl vieles von dem, was Ökonomen über die (wirtschaftliche) Wirklichkeit behaupten und/oder Politikern als Handlungsanweisungen mit auf den Weg geben möchten, erhebliche moralische Implikationen hat, sind moralische Fragen typischerweise nicht das, womit sich Ökonomen beschäftigen. Sie sehen sich eher - und eigentlich nicht zu Unrecht - als Vertreter einer unter dem Postulat der...

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/11/2003

Relative Demand Shocks and Relative Wage Rigidities During the Rise and Fall of Swiss Unemployment

Little is known on the existence of negative relative demand shocks against low-skilled workers on a ‘US-style' deregulated labour market with a ‘German-style' vocational (apprenticeship) education system. Switzerland provides an appealing testing ground to investigate this question. Traditionally a ‘zero unemployment' economy, Switzerland has seen an unprecedented...

Full Text

English / 01/11/2003

Agrarpolitik 2007 aus Sicht des internationalen Handels / La Politique agricole 2007 sous l'angle du commerce international

Die Landwirtschaft war weltweit jahrzehntelang von den multilateralen Handelsregeln faktisch ausgenommen. Marktabschottung nach aussen sowie ein Wildwuchs bei internen Stützungsmassnahmen und Exportsubventionen führten zu verzerrten Produktions- und Handelsmustern.Erst mit der Uruguay-Runde der WTO hat eine Rückführung des Agrarhandels unter die multilaterale Handelsdisziplin...

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/09/2003

The Challenge of Reforming the WTO Dispute Settlement Understanding

Die im Mai 2003 abgelaufene Frist für den Abschluss der Verhandlungen über Verbesserungen und Klarstellungen zum WTO-Übereinkommen über dei Streitschlichtung (Dispute Settlement Understanding; DSU) unter dem Doha-Mandat wurde verfehlt. Die WTO-Mitglieder einigten sich jedoch im Juli 2003 auf eine Verlängerung des Verhandlungsmandates bis Ende Mai 2004. Der vorliegende Beitrag fasst...

Full Text

English / 01/09/2003

Preserving Trade Policy Flexibility in Antidumping Reform

Antidumping ist zum bevorzugten Instrument für temporäre Handelsbeschränkungen avanciert. Diese Entwicklung gibt Anlass zur Sorge, da Antidumping mit stark negativen Wohlfahrtseffekten einhergeht. Zahlreiche Reformvorschläge wurden in der Vergangenheit gemacht. Sie beinhalten im wesentlichen strengere Vorbedingungen für die Benutzung des Instruments, was zu einer Schmälerung...

Full Text

English / 01/09/2003

The WTO Dispute Settlement System: Objectives - Procedures - Experience

Workshop-Präsentation am "Model WTO" 2003; St. Gallen, 11. Juni 2003; Download der Präsentation: (210 KB)

Full Text

English / 11/06/2003

Can Developing Economies Benefit from WTO Negotiations on Binding Disciplines on Hard Core Cartels?

In September 2003 members of the World Trade Organization (WTO) must decide the terms of upon which any negotiations on a multilateral framework on competition policy are to be conducted. This decision will involve determining which, if any, provisions should be included in such a framework, and of particular interest here is the desirability of including of possible provisions on so...

Full Text

English / 01/06/2003

Probleme der Besteuerung in der E-Economy

In this paper we discuss the main taxation related problems which arise from internet commerce. Additionally, a survey of the economic literature about this problem is provided. This literature mainly deals with the United States. First, effects on indirect taxation are discussed. Then, we deal with problems of direct taxes, especially corporate income taxes. Additionally, we discuss...

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/06/2003

On the Political Economy of Environmental Policy

In the past there was hardly any use of economic instruments in environmental policy, mainly command and control measures were used. More recently, ecological taxes as well as tradable permits became more popular and voluntary agreements have been implemented. Using the Public Choice approach we ask for the reasons of this wider acceptance of economic instruments. We conclude that...

Full Text

English / 01/06/2003

Abstention because of Indifference and Alienation, and Its Consequences for Party Competition: A Simple Psychological Model

The basic idea behind this paper is that voters have to be able to distinguish the positions of the parties. Following Weber's Law this depends on the relative distance with respect to their own optimal position. Using such a measure a model of voter participation is developed which allows for abstention because of indifference as well as alienation. Two variants of this model...

Full Text

English / 01/04/2003

The Deterrent Effect of National Anti-Cartel Laws: Evidence from the International Vitamins Cartel

During the 1990s the European Commission and the United States Department of Justice between them prosecuted over 40 cartels that involved private firms and whose effects went beyond national borders. These private international cartels were found in a wide range of products - from citric acid, vitamins, newsprint, and fax paper to shipping and chemicals such as aluminium phosphide...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2003

Pagine

Le portail de l'information économique suisse

© 2016 Infonet Economy