Publications des institutions partenaires

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The Academic and Labor Market Returns of University Professors

This paper estimates the impact of college teaching on students’ academic achievement and labor market outcomes using administrative data from Bocconi University (Italy) matched with Italian tax records. The estimation exploits the random allocation of students to teachers in a fixed sequence of compulsory courses. We find that good teaching matters more for the labor market than for...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Developing Countries Exports Survival in the OECD: Does Experience Matter?

This paper focuses on developing countries that export for the first time to the OECD and obtains several important results on export dynamic, linking exports experience and exports survival. Using product level data at the SITC 5 digit level for 114 developing countries on the 1962-2009 period, we show that prior exports experience obtained in non-OCDE markets increases survival in...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Trade and long-term unemployment: A quantitative assessment

We develop a multi-country, multi-sector, gravity model with trade frictions in the wake of Eaton and Kortum (2002) and Costinot, Donaldson and Komunjer (2012), which allows for labour market frictions as per Diamond-Mortensen-Pissarides and long-term equilibrium unemployment level as in Helpman and Itskhoki (2010). We find that trade liberalisation may lead to a rise in unemployment...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Trade in Unemployment

We embed a model of the labor market with sector-specific search-and-matching frictions into a Ricardian model with a continuum of goods to show that trade liberalization causes higher unemployment in countries with comparative advantage in sectors with strong labor market frictions and leads to lower unemployment in countries with comparative advantage in sectors with weak labor...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Discrete choice pseudo panel data models

Les données de panel sont aujourd'hui d'une importance capitale dans l'analyse du comportement des micro-unités. Or dans beaucoup de pays, ces données n'existent pas encore. A la place, les chercheurs peuvent utiliser des enquêtes répétées. Dans un pareil cas, vu l'impossibilité de suivre la même unité dans le temps, on passe au niveau cohorte tout en...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Women’s substantive representation: defending feminist interests or women’s electoral preferences?

To what extent does the inclusion of marginalized groups in policymaking institutions influence policy outcomes? This article examines whether and under which conditions female legislators are more likely to represent women’s interests compared to male legislators. Building on the literature on women’s substantive representation, it is argued that the advocacy of women’s interests by...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Essays on export diversification, transaction costs and regional integration among developing countries

One of the most important factors which prevent developing countries from reaching a sustainable development is their vulnerability to international price shocks and to natural shocks. Opening trade with developed countries, which are far geographically and different in terms of production patterns could increase developing countries' vulnerability. On the one hand, this leads...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

When Supply Creates Demand: Social Democratic Party Strategies and the Evolution of Class Voting

This paper focuses on the policy strategies adopted by social democratic parties and their impact on the class basis of their support. It is argued that political appeals matter for explaining the development of class voting. This argument is tested through a comparison of the policy strategies of social democratic parties in Austria and Switzerland and the evolving patterns of class...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Privacy and Democracy: A Response to James Rule

James Rule is puzzled by the ‘idiosyncratic’ approach that I take to the philosophical study of privacy. As evidence for this idiosyncracy, he cites my relative indifference to the distinction between consequentialist and deontological perspectives on privacy although these differences are proof of ‘intricate, yet enormously consequential intellectual tensions’. My choice of...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Democracy and Folk Epistemology: A Reply to Talisse

According to Robert Talisse, ‘we have sufficient epistemological reasons to be democrats’ and these reasons support democracy even when we are tempted to doubt the legitimacy of democratic government. As epistemic agents, we care about the truth of our beliefs, and have reasons to want to live in an environment conducive to forming and acting on true, rather than false, beliefs....

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Opposing the Government but Governing the Audience? Exploring the Differential Mediatization of Parliamentary Actors in Switzerland

This article operationalizes the mediatization of politics by comparing the expressed preferences toward the mass media between different groups of members of parliament (MPs) in three conflicted legislative decision-making processes in Switzerland. Different from elections, MPs face a more pronounced tension between audience-oriented and policy-oriented activities in legislative...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

The Swiss vote to curb immigration, and what it means for Europe

On February 9, Swiss voters narrowly approved the reintroduction of quotas on immigration, damaging Swiss-EU relations in the process. Why did the Swiss vote this way? Does it have anything to do with Robin Hood? And will this impact on the EU membership debate in the UK?

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

When Village Commons Become Global. The Role of Transnational Community-based Networks in the transformation of global norms for the commons

Since the 2000s, local communities responsible for the management of common-pool resources, such as water or forest, have started to organize themselves regionally in order to promote their mode of community-based governance. Such a change in the scale of governance and in the agency of local communities reflects the on-going globalization of common-pool resources. Furthermore, it...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Assessing the institutional setting and legal basis for addressing intersectoral issues in transboundary river basins

The Water-Energy-Land Use-Ecosystems Nexus Methodology for Transboundary Basins has been developed specifically for shared water bodies, to assess intersectoral linkages, trade-offs and benefits. It has been developed under the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes (Water...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

Class (Non)Voting in Switzerland 1971-2011: Ruptures and Continuities in a Changing Political Landscape

This article deals with the evolution of class voting in Switzerland from 1971 to 2011. It shows that class cleavage (working class versus owners/employers) has weakened in Switzerland. The existence of a large right-wing party with strong support among the working class contributes to blurring the traditional class divisions in voting. However, the analysis indicates that class...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2014

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