Publications des institutions partenaires

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The Effects of Enterprise-related Training in East Germany on Individual Employment and Earnings

Not available in German. The paper studies the returns from enterprise-related continuous vocational training on individual earnings, unemployment probabilities, and other labour market indicators in East Germany after unification. It attempts to solve the intrinsic identification problem of such evaluation problems nonparametrically by using restrictions produced by unification as...

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English / 01/09/1999

Nonparametric Bounds on Employment and Income Effects of Continuous Vocational Training in East Germany

Not available in German. This paper explores the potential of an approach suggested by Manski of obtaining nonparametric bounds for treatment effects in evaluation studies without knowledge of the participation process. The practical concern is the effects of continuous vocational training in East Germany. The empirical application is based on a large cross-section that covers about...

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English / 01/06/1999

Alternative GMM Methods for Nonlinear Panel Data Models

Not available in German. Frühere Version: Breitung, J. and M. Lechner (1998), Altenative GMM Methods for Nonlinear Panel Data models, discussion paper 81, SFB 373 Humbold-Universität zu Berlin. Download Volltext: (pdf, 263 kb)

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English / 01/01/1999

Earnings and Employment Effects of Continuous Off-the-job Training in East Germany after Unification

Not available in German. Retraining the labor force to match the demands of a modern economy is an important task during the transition process from a centrally planned to a market economy. This need is particular pressing in East Germany, because the transition process is much faster there than in the rest of Eastern Europe. Therefore, substantial resources are devoted to this...

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English / 01/01/1999

The WTO Dispute Settlement System: Playing the Game

This paper analyzes the new World Trade Organization (WTO) dispute settlement system as a dynamic game under uncertainty, and explores its strategic elements and incentive structure. Our model delivers a number of implications, confirmed by already settled cases: Governments are often tempted to introduce trade restrictions which can guar- antee a positive payoff for a certain period...

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English / 01/01/1998

Die gemeinnützige Arbeitnehmerüberlassung in Rheinland-Pfalz - eine ökonometrische Analyse des Wiedereingliederungserfolgs

Dieser Beitrag stellt ausgewählte Ergebnisse des vom Zentrum für Europäische Wirtschaftsforschung (ZEW) im Auftrag des IAB und des Ministeriums für Arbeit und Soziales Rheinland-Pfalz bearbeiteten Forschungsprojekts (IAB-Projekt 10-483 A) "Arbeitsplatzeffekte gemeinnütziger Arbeitnehmerüberlassungen in Rheinland-Pfalz" vor. Vorrangiges Ziel des Projekts ist es, empirisch...

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Deutsch / 01/01/1998

Eine empirische Analyse der Geburtenentwicklung in den neuen Bundesländern

Mit der deutschen Vereinigung war ein massiver Einbruch der Geburtenzahlen in den neuen Bundesländern (NBL) verbunden. Diese Arbeit analysiert zum einen mit dem theoretischen Rahmen der neoklassischen Bevölkerungsökonomie die Incentivewirkungen der Institutionen, die vor und nach der Vereiningung in den NBL anzutreffen waren. Zum anderen wird im empirischen Teil mit Kohortendaten des...

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Deutsch / 01/01/1998

Mikroökonometrische Evaluationsstudien: Anmerkungen zu Theorie und Praxis

In diesem Aufsatz werden Methoden zur Identifikation kausaler Effekte von staatlichen Eingriffen am Beispiel von Fortbildungs- und Umschulungsprogrammen vorgestellt und deren Implikationen und Voraussetzungen diskutiert. Desweiteren werden Eigenschaften jeweils in Frage kommender Schätzmethoden erörtert. Dadurch soll dieser Aufsatz eine Hilfestellung bei der Auswahl einer für das...

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English / 01/01/1998

The Theory of Transfers in a Multilateral World: The Customs Union Case with Structural Adjustment

In this paper the transfer problem is analysed in a three country, three commodity (including one non-traded good) trade model where two countries belong to a customs union. The three countries A, B and C each produce three goods and engage in an asymmetric pattern of trade. Countries A and B form a customs union and C remains outside the union. Several results are obtained....

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/1996

Income inequality decomposition by income source and the breakdown of inequality differences between two population subgroups

This study analyses first the impact of various income sources on overall income inequality in Switzerland in 1980, on the basis of the Income and Wealth Survey which was conducted during that year. The specific effect of each of these income sources is analyzed separately for male- and female-headed households and an attempt is made to also determine their role in explaining the...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/1995

Offre de sport et théorie du capital humain. Une application aux pays de l'Europe de l'Est

Cet article analyse l'incidence de la transition des pays de l'Europe de l'Est d'un système d'économie planifiée vers une économie de marché sur leurs performances sportives. Dans la première partie, un modèle, basé sur la théorie du capital humain, est développé afin d'expliquer les choix des individus en matière de pratiques sportives. Cette approche...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/1993

The PLS (Partial Least Squares) Approach to Multidimensional Contingency Tables

Les idées développées d'ans ce texte s'inspirent de l'approche des modèles à variables latentes par les moindres carrés partiels (PLS) dite plus simplement " modélisation souple" (soft modeling) proposée par H. Wold (1795, 197, 1979, 1981). Le modèle définit une (ou plusieurs) variable latente pour chacune des marges du tableau de contingence. Les variables...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/1982

Transparency in Parliamentary Voting

We use a change in the voting procedures of one of the two chambers of the Swiss parliament to explore how transparency affects the voting behavior of its members. Until 2013, the Upper House (Council of States) had voted by a show of hands. While publicly observable at the time of the vote, legislators' decisions could only be verified ex post through the time-consuming...

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