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"Mehr Staat versus mehr Markt, das ist wie Kalter Krieg" (Interview)

Die neoliberale Anbetung des freien Marktes wie die sozialistische Vergötterung des Staates sind für den Wirtschaftsethiker Peter Ulrich Ideologien mit Ablaufdatum. Notwendig sei eine Abkehr von der Ökonomisierung aller Lebensbereiche....
So lautet der Lead-Text zum Interview (pdf im Anhang).

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Deutsch / 19/11/2009

After the Crisis: Is There a Comeback of Economic Interventionism?

This presentation reviews the economic interventions by governments and central banks in response to the 2007-2009 financial and economic crisis.

In the area of trade policy, we find that protectionism has increased substantially, with governments targeting in particular the products of declining industries and financial services. Nevertheless, spiralling protectionism as in...

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English / 16/11/2009

Krise fördert Redesign von Logistikprozessen

Die Kosten für Transporte dürfen mittelfristig wieder ansteigen, weil viele Logistiker im Zuge der Wirtschaftskrise ihre Kapazitäten nach unten anpassen. Die 3. Ausgabe der Logistikmarktstudie von Universität St.Gallen und GS1 Schweiz zeigen, welchen Einfluss die Entwicklung des Schweizer Aussenhandels auf die Logistikbranche hat.

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Deutsch / 12/11/2009

Nachhaltigkeit im eigenen Betrieb: Eine Umfrage unter Schweizer Unternehmen

In der Erhebung wurde unter anderem ermittelt, wie es Schweizer Unternehmen mit der Nachhaltigkeit halten.

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Deutsch / 04/11/2009

Die deutsche Börsen- und Indexlandschaft und der Markt für Abschlussprüfungen: eine empirische Studie zu langfristigen Konzentrationstendenzen auf dem Wirtschaftsprüfermarkt

Die in den letzten Jahren veröffentlichten Studien zur Anbieterkonzentration auf dem Markt für Abschlussprüfungen in Deutschland stellten ein hohes Maß an Konzentration fest. Die vorgelegten Arbeiten beschränkten sich dabei i.d. R. auf eine statische oder komparativ-statische Analyse und damit auf eine Konzentrationsmessung einzelner Jahre. Ziel des vorliegenden Beitrags ist eine...

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Deutsch / 01/11/2009

Communal Service Delivery: How Customers Benefit from Participation in Firm-hosted Virtual P3 Communities.

Firm-hosted virtual peer-to-peer problem solving (P3) communities offer a low-cost, credible, and effective means of delivering education and ongoing assistance services to customers of complex, frequently evolving products. Building upon the social constructivist view on learning and drawing from literature on the firm-customer relationship in services marketing, we distinguish...

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English / 01/11/2009

Are there waves in merger activity after all?

This paper investigates the merger wave hypothesis for the US and the UK employing a Markov regime-switching model. Using quarterly data covering the last 30 years, for the US, we identify the beginning of a merger wave in the mid 1990s but not the much-discussed 1980s merger wave. We argue that the latter finding can be ascribed to the refined methods of inference offered by the...

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English / 01/11/2009

In search of stars: Network formation among heterogeneous agents

This paper reports results from a laboratory experiment on network formation among heterogeneous agents. The experimental design extends the Bala-Goyal (2000) model of network formation with decay and two-way flow of benefits by introducing agents with lower linking costs or higher benefits to others. Furthermore, agents' types may be common knowledge or private information. In...

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English / 01/11/2009

Real exchange rates and real interest rate differentials: A present value interpretation

Although the real exchange rate–real interest rate (RERI) relationship is central to most open economy macroeconomic models, empirical support for the relationship is generally found to be rather weak. In this paper we re-investigate the RERI relationship using bilateral US real exchange rate data spanning the period 1978–2007. Instead of testing one particular model, we build on...

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English / 01/11/2009

On the Impossibility of Core-Selecting Auctions

When goods are substitutes, the Vickrey auction produces efficient, core outcomes that yield competitive seller revenues. In contrast, with complements, the Vickrey outcome, while efficient, is not necessarily in the core and revenue can be very low. Non-core outcomes may be perceived as unfair since there are bidders willing to pay more than the winners' payments. Moreover, non...

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English / 01/11/2009

Mental Accounting in the Housing Market

We identify a consumer bias with regard to different sources of debt-financing. Less salient debt may generate psychological benefits. This should be weighed against the possible economic costs of a suboptimal capital structure, but low levels of financial literacy make it unlikely that all households perceive the full economic costs. As a result there is a bias in favour of less...

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English / 01/11/2009

Information Sharing and Information Acquisition in Credit Markets

Since information asymmetries have been identified as an important source of bank profits, it may seem that the establishment of information sharing will lead to lower investment in acquiring information. However, banks base their decisions on both hard and soft information, and it is only the former type of data that can be communicated credibly. We show that when hard information...

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English / 01/11/2009

Lemons and Money Markets

This paper identifies simple conditions for monotone comparative statics of a unique equilibrium in the Akerlof-Wilson model. Separate conditions apply to trade volume and price. Trade volume increases when supply becomes both stronger and more elastic. In contrast, price decreases when supply becomes both stronger and less elastic. An application to the interbank market suggests...

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English / 01/11/2009

To Shape the Future: How Labor Market Entry Conditions Affect Individuals' Long-Run Wage Profiles

We study the long-run effects of initial labor market conditions on wages for a large sample of male individuals entering the Austrian labor market between 1978 and 2000. We find a robust negative effect of unfavorable entry conditions on starting wages. This initial effect turns out to be quite persistent and even though wages do catch up later on, large effects on lifetime earnings...

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English / 01/11/2009

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