Publications des institutions partenaires

S'abonner aux flux infonet economy   541 - 560 of 593

Under The Spotlight: The Impact of Media Attention on Protest Policing

Explanations of protest policing have neglected the "spotlight of the media." Based on data on repression and its media coverage in four Swiss cities from 1965 to 1994, our findings suggest that the mass media do have an impact on levels and forms of repression, along with political opportunity dimensions and levels of disruption. We identify two mechanisms. First, we show...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1999

Models of citizenship, political opportunities, and the claim-making of immigrants and ethnic minorities: A comparison of France and Switzerland

In this paper we discuss the institutional setting, both cultural and political, for the claim-making of immigrants and ethnic minorities and derive a number of hypotheses regarding variations in the extent, forms, and content of claim-making. The general underlying idea is that the political-institutional setting shapes the modalities of claim-making, while the cultural-...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1999

Les acteurs non étatiques et la politique européenne de la Suisse

Les résultats principaux de cette enquête ont été obtenus, grâce à une enquête auprès de représentants de la société civile du pays et montre qu'ils sont favorables à l'adhésion à l'UE et à une intensification des échanges avec les pays d'Europe centrale et orientale. Par ailleurs, ils fustigent la timidité du gouvernement, mais cette critique est tempérée par le...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/1998

Les relations entre l'Union européenne et les États-Unis : analyse critique de l'approche « dissociative »

Cet article critique une approche qualifiée de « dissociative » dans l'analyse des relations entre les États-Unis et l'Union européenne. Il remet en cause aussi bien les présupposés théoriques que les observations empiriques des chercheurs qui ont prédit une dislocation des liens transatlantiques du fait de la fin de la guerre froide. Cette étude analyse principalement les...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/1998

Corporatism versus social democracy: Divergent fortunes of the Austrian and Swedish labour movements

In Austria, the social democrats suffered major electoral losses in the 1980s and the first half of the 1990s, and these losses translated primarily into gains for right-wing populism. In Sweden, by contrast, the social democrats have pretty much held their own in recent elections (except for 1991) and protest voting has assumed leftist as well as rightist forms. Commonly regarded as...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Was It Worth the Effort? The Outcomes and Consequences of Social Movements

Research on social movements has usually addressed issues of movement emergence and mobilization, yet has paid less attention to their outcomes and consequences. Although there exists a considerable amount of work on this aspect, little systematic research has been done so far. Most existing work focuses on political and policy outcomes of movements, whereas few studies address their...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

The Other Side of the Coin: Explaining Crossnational Similarities Between Social Movements

This exploratory essay provides a general framework for the study of crossnational similarities among social movements by looking at three broad social processes: globalization, structural affinity, and diffusion. Each of these concepts is at the core of three apparently rival explanations of movement similarities. The globalization model explains similarities among social movements...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Social movements and policy change: Direct, mediated, or joint effect?

In this paper, we discuss the relation between social movements, public opinion, and political alliances with respect to the impact of movements on public policy. We first discuss the existing literature and sketch three broad models of the role of public opinion and political alliances (or the absence of such role) in facilitating the task of social movements in producing policy...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Social networks and individual preferences: Explaining differential participation in social movements

This article seeks to explain differential participation in social movements. People are not brought to collective action at the same level of intensity. Some become core activists, while others invest only little time and effort. We test a number of hypotheses drawn from the social networks and the rationalist perspectives on individual engagement by means of survey data on...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Political coalitions, face-to-face interactions, and the public sphere: An examination of the determinants of repression with protest event data

In this paper we focus on the handling by the police of mass demonstrations in Switzerland during the past three decades. Our aim is to single out the determinants of police intervention during these protest events. We look at three sets of potential causes: (1) the configuration of power (i.e. political alliances and coalitions), (2) face-to-face interactions between protesters and...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

From contention to democracy

From Contention to Democracy addresses a crucial aspect of contemporary societies: the role of social movements for political and social change. The volume gathers together essays written by prominent social theorists who have been asked to reflect on the relationship between movements and processes of social, political and cultural change. Three broad types of movement-change nexus...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Social movements and institutional change: Intended consequence or by-product?

Social movements can have an impact on institutions by aiming explicitly at institutional change or by pursuing policy goals. In the former situation, their chances of success depends on factors internal and external to the movements. In the latter situation, the contribution of policy-oriented movements to institutional reform can be seen as a by-product of their action. A process...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/1998

Le devoiir de juger. (Une affaire de foulard)

Cet article prend appui sur une histoire qui occupa la chronique genevoise pendant quelques années: une institutrice, travaillant au Département de l'instruction publique du canton de Genève, convertie à l'Islam, affirmait sa volonté de donner la classe revêtue du foulard islamique. Le Département lui signifia son opposition et son interdiction de le faire. Il s'en...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/1998

Pages

Le portail de l'information économique suisse

© 2016 Infonet Economy