Publications des institutions partenaires

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Asset allocation and monetary policy: evidence from the eurozone

The eurozone has a single short-term nominal interest rate, but monetary policy conditions measured by real short-term interest rates varied substantially across countries in the period 2003–2010. We use this cross-country variation in the (local)tightness of monetary policy to examine its influence on equity and money market flows. In line with a powerful risk-shifting channel, we...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Early exercise decision in american options with dividends, stochastic volatility and jumps

Using a fast numerical technique, we investigate a large database of investor suboptimal nonexercise of short maturity American call options on dividend-paying stocks listed on the Dow Jones. The correct modelling of the discrete dividend is essential for a correct calculation of the early exercise boundary as confirmed by theoretical insights. Pricing with stochastic volatility and...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2016

Entrepreneurial orientation and SME performance across societal cultures: An international study

The concept of entrepreneurial orientation (EO) is universally applicable, and many empirical studies report a positive relationship between EO and performance in different national contexts. Empirical research, however, scarcely addresses which country-level contingencies affect the EO–performance link. Building on two secondorder factors of societal culture—performance-based...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2016

Essays in financial econometrics

The recent events since the onset of the subprime crisis in 2007 have put forward the central role of the financial market in developed economies and its close linkages with other markets, such as the sovereign one. The extreme (co)variations in the financial market are difficult to explain by the value of the fundamentals, and factors like investor sentiment, liquidity and...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Beyond tariffs: three essays on non-conventional impediments to trade

This thesis explores the impact that two types of non-conventional barriers - non-tariff measures (NTMs) and cultural traits - have on trade. The first essay deals with the asymmetric impact that NTMs can have on trading partners and provides estimates of the bilateral effects of NTMs (in terms of ad valorem equivalents) across exporter-importer pairs. The second essay finds support...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Three important financial stability issues in banking

In his presidential address, Zingales (2015) observes that large parts of society perceive finance as a rent-seeking activity and that complex financial regulation is prone to arbitrage and capture. In my dissertation, I investigate whether there is some truth in these allegations. In Chapter 1, I estimate the extent of regulatory arbitrage by banks in the securitization market. In...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Religious minorities and secularism: an alternative view of the impact of religion on the political values of Muslims in Europe

This paper proposes an alternative explanation of Muslims’ endorsement of secular values based on their belonging to religious minorities. We argue that, contrary to what is often asserted in both the academic literature and the public debate, Muslims’ endorsement of secular values is not simply a matter of strong individual religiosity, but may also result from belonging to a...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Electoral participation of Muslims in Europe: assessing the impact of institutional and discursive opportunities

This paper explores the hypothesis that the electoral participation of Muslims varies according to two main types of opportunities, namely, institutional and discursive opportunities (DOs), characterising their country of residence. More specifically, we assess the impact of institutional opportunities (IOs) in terms of civic and cultural dimensions. We then add up the analysis of...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Quand le Bleu passe au vert : La sécurisation de l’environnement à l’ONU

Victime collatérale des conflits armés, source de tensions interétatiques, enjeu de prévention et outil de médiation, l’environnement fait son entrée dans le domaine de la sécurité internationale à la charge de l’ONU. Si les missions originelles en matière de sécurité internationale et son mandat fondamentalement polyvalent, incluant les problématiques environnementales, lui...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2016

Making use of TRIPS flexibilities: Implementation and diffusion of compulsory licensing regimes in Brazil and India

As their economic clout increases, emerging powers are becoming policy-shapers in their own right. This chapter evaluates the ways in which emerging countries have made use of the flexibilities available under the TRIPS Agreement to espouse their social and economic concerns. We consider one of the most significant and controversial of these flexibilities: compulsory licensing as a...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Jobless citizens: political engagement of the young unemployed

This book examines patterns of political engagement of long-term unemployed youth. The authors show how unemployment affects the personal, social, and political life of young people. Focusing on the case of Geneva in Switzerland, the study shows the importance of socioeconomic, relational, psychological, and institutional resources for the political engagement of unemployed youth....

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Protest participation and economic crisis: The conditioning role of political opportunities

The economic crisis that started in 2008 has negatively affected European nations to different degrees. The sudden rise in demonstrations particularly in those countries most hard hit by the crisis suggests that grievance theories, dismissed in favour of resource-based models since the 1970s, might have a role to play in explaining protest behaviour. While most previous studies have...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

How civil society actors responded to the economic crisis: the interaction of material deprivation and perceptions of political opportunity structures

We examine the relationship between material deprivation and different types of responses to economic crises by civil society actors. We are interested in understanding whether material deprivation has an effect on civil society reactions to the crisis and whether political opportunity factors contribute to this relationship. In particular, we wish to ascertain if the effect of...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Öffentliche Reaktionen auf die große Rezession im europäischen Vergleich

Dieser Beitrag untersucht die Reaktionen organisierter kollektiver Akteure im öffentlichen Raum im Kontext der 2008 begonnenen Wirtschaftskrise. Er zielt darauf ab, zu zeigen, wie europäische Bürger im öffentlichen Raum, vermittelt durch die Medien, auf die Wirtschaftskrise reagiert haben – oder zumindest, wie sie mit den daraus entstehenden Themen umgegangen sind. Uns interessieren...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Deutsch / 01/01/2016

Analyse du champ de la sécurité en Suisse : vers une hypertrophie de la sécurité intérieure et autres réflexions méthodologiques‪

Cet article présente les résultats d’une recherche qui analyse les dynamiques contemporaines de sécurité en Suisse. Il détaille les différentes étapes mises en œuvre pour construire le champ de la sécurité en Suisse. L’analyse des prises de positions des acteurs de la sécurité, par l’analyse des menaces gérées par ces acteurs, valide la thèse de la globalisation de l’(in)sécurité...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2016

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