Publications des institutions partenaires

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Voluntary disclosure in unfair contests

This paper studies incentives for the interim voluntary disclosure of verifiable information in probabilistic all-pay contests. Considered are unfair contests, i.e., contests in which, subject to activity conditions, one player (the favorite) is interim always more likely to win than the other player (the underdog). A condition is identified that ensures that a given contest is…

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English / 01/02/2018

Ventral striatal dysfunction and symptom expression in individuals with schizotypal personality traits and early psychosis

Striatal abnormalities play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Growing evidence suggests an association between aberrant striatal activity during reward anticipation and symptom dimensions in schizophrenia. However, it is not clear whether this holds across the psychosis continuum. The aim of the present study was to investigate alterations of ventral striatal…

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English / 13/01/2018

Balanced bootstrap joint confidence bands for structural impulse response functions

Constructing joint confidence bands for structural impulse response functions based on a VAR model is a difficult task because of the non-linear nature of such functions. We propose new joint confidence bands that cover the entire true structural impulse response function up to a chosen maximum horizon with a prespecified probability (1 − α), at least asymptotically. Such bands are…

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English / 01/01/2018

Money vs. time: family income, maternal labor supply, and child development

We study the effect of family income and maternal hours worked on child development. Our instrumental variable analysis suggests different results for cognitive and behavioral development. An additional 1,000 USD in family income improves cognitive development by 4.4 percent of a standard deviation but has no effect on behavioral development. A yearly increase of 100 work hours…

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English / 01/01/2018

Does altruism matter for remittances?

We provide a direct test of the impact of altruism on remittances. From a sample of Indian migrant workers in Qatar, we elicit the propensity to share with others from their responses in a dictator game and use it as a proxy for altruism. For the entire sample, we find that altruism does not seem to matter. However, we document a strong positive relationship between altruism and…

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English / 01/01/2018

Redefine statistical significance

We propose to change the default P-value threshold for statistical significance from 0.05 to 0.005 for claims of new discoveries.

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English / 01/01/2018

Demand forces of technical change evidence from the Chinese manufacturing industry

This paper investigates the effct of domestic market size on innovation activities across different durable good industries in the Chinese manufacturing sector. We address the endogeneity of market size by an IV strategy, based on a measure of potential market size, which is driven only by changes in the Chinese income distribution. This measure is exogenous to changes in prices and…

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English / 01/01/2018

Unemployment insurance and the labor market

The existing literature assumes that unemployment insurance (UI) affects the labor market through the job finding rate of eligible workers. I argue that this focus is too narrow. I show evidence for UI effects through three other margins: (i) search externalities; (ii) takeup of other welfare state programs; and (iii) job separations. This suggests that the analysis of optimal UI…

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English / 01/01/2018

Intergenerational mobility in the 19th century: micro-level evidence from the city of Zurich

We analyze social mobility of decennial citizenry cohorts of Zurich born between 1780 and 1870. We categorize individuals according to their occupations and use different measures to show the level, change, and components of intergenerational mobility. Mobility was imperfect and weakly decreasing over time. Both level and change are driven by intergenerational persistence of…

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English / 01/01/2018

Ventrolateral prefrontal cortex updates chosen value according to choice set size

Having chosen an item typically increases the subjective value of the chosen item, and people generally enjoy making choices from larger choice sets. However, having too many items to choose from can reduce the value of chosen items—for example, because of conflict or choice difficulty. In this study, we investigated the effects of choice set size on behavioral and neural value…

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English / 01/01/2018

Multigrading and child achievement

We exploit Italian law DPR 81/2009, which determines class composition, as an instrument to identify the causal effect of grouping students of different grades into a single class (multigrading) on children cognitive achievement. This article focuses on 7-year-old students—those at the beginning of their formal education. Results suggest that attendance in multigrade classes versus…

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English / 01/01/2018

Daten gegen Armut

Neue Methoden zeigen Spendern, wofür sich das Geldgeben wirklich lohnt. Ein Gastbeitrag von Johannes Haushofer, Dina Pomeranz, Max Roser und Frank Schilbach

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Deutsch / 22/12/2017

Quelle gouvernance informationnelle pour une PME High Tech ?

Le présent article résume et condense un travail réalisé dans le cadre du Master en sciences de l’Information durant la première partie de l’année 2016. Alpes Lasers, petite entreprise neuchâteloise, fait appel à la Haute école de gestion pour l'aider à mettre en place une gouvernance de l'information. Une enquête est menée sous la forme d'un état des lieux des…

Institution partenaire

Haute Ecole de Gestion de Genève

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Français / 21/12/2017

L’archivage du web ::présentation des méthodes de collecte et recommandations pour l’accès aux contenus –et leur structuration-

Cet article – synthèse d’un travail de bachelor – consiste en l’établissement d’un panorama des grandes approches méthodologiques et stratégies de collecte de l’archivage du web, une analyse des attentes et des résistances du public des chercheurs face à ces nouvelles archives et la présentation de pistes d’innovations et de recommandations pour mieux appréhender l’archivage du web.…

Institution partenaire

Haute Ecole de Gestion de Genève

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Français / 21/12/2017

Long-range growth: economic development in the global network of air links

We study the impact of international long-distance flights on the global spatial allocation of economic activity. To identify causal effects, we exploit variation due to regulatory and technological constraints which give rise to a discontinuity in connectedness between cities at a distance of 6,000 miles. We show that improving an airport’s position in the network of air links has a…

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English / 20/12/2017

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