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Tax evasion and equity: A theoretical analysis

This paper analyzes the behavior of an expected-utility maximizing tax evader who is aware of the fact that he gets some benefit in exchange for the taxes. Within this framework, the equity argument that the proportion by which a tax payer evades taxes decreases if the share in public expenditures that is for his benefit increases, cannot be confirmed unambiguously. There is,…

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English / 01/01/1988

The PLS (Partial Least Squares) Approach to Multidimensional Contingency Tables

Les idées développées d'ans ce texte s'inspirent de l'approche des modèles à variables latentes par les moindres carrés partiels (PLS) dite plus simplement " modélisation souple" (soft modeling) proposée par H. Wold (1795, 197, 1979, 1981). Le modèle définit une (ou plusieurs) variable latente pour chacune des marges du tableau de contingence. Les variables…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/1982

Transparency in Parliamentary Voting

We use a change in the voting procedures of one of the two chambers of the Swiss parliament to explore how transparency affects the voting behavior of its members. Until 2013, the Upper House (Council of States) had voted by a show of hands. While publicly observable at the time of the vote, legislators' decisions could only be verified ex post through the time-consuming…

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Endogenous Growth, Semi-endogenous Growth... or Both? A Simple Hybrid Model

First generation endogenous growth models had the counterfactual implication that the long-term growth of per-capita GDP increased with the population size. Two influential growth paradigms, the semi-endogenous and the second generation fully endogenous, eliminated this strong scale effect. Both solutions have useful aspects and
insights, but very different policy implications…

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The Imbalanced Catch-up to Rational Expectations: Capital Flows during Convergence

How long shall a country take to learn the world technological frontier? What would happen if that country found the same difficulties in learning the true model of its economy? After all, countries catching up often experience life-changing transformations during the catch-up to a balanced growth path. We show that an open economy, learning rational expectations alongside foreign…

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Immigration, Real Estate Prices and the Consumption Decision of Native Households

Since house prices govern the consumption decisions of renters and owners alike, changing house prices can have far-reaching macroeconomic consequences. We analyze how the disposable income and consumption decisions of households are affected by exogenous house price changes in Switzerland. We look at consumption of both housing and nondurable goods to establish a comprehensive…

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