Publications des institutions partenaires

S'abonner aux flux infonet economy   141 - 160 of 322

The Effect of Direct Democracy on Income Redistribution : Evidence for Switzerland

In political economics, the impact of institutions on income redistribution is mainly studied by comparing different forms of representative democracy. In this article, we analyze the influence of direct democratic institutions on redistribution first focusing on welfare and nonwelfare spending using yearly panel data for Swiss cantons. Then, we estimate a model, which explains the…

Full Text

English / 01/10/2010

On Minimal Morals

I define and classify moral (or altruistic) behaviour and discuss the necessity of moral behaviour for the functioning of a market economic and a democratic political order. I also evaluate claims that moral behaviour is unnecessary. Moral behaviour can only be stable if certain conditions hold, including most importantly that moral requirements for citizens not be too high; only a…

Full Text

English / 01/09/2010

Decentralized Taxation and the Size of Government : Evidence from Swiss State and Local Governments

According to the Leviathan-Model, fiscal federalism is seen as a binding constraint on a revenue-maximizing government. The competitive pressure of fiscal federalism is supposed to reduce public sector size as compared to unitary states. However, empirical results concerning the Leviathan hypothesis are mixed. This study uses a state and local-level panel data set of Swiss cantons…

Full Text

English / 01/07/2010

After the Crisis: Is There a Comeback of Economic Interventionism?

This presentation reviews the economic interventions by governments and central banks in response to the 2007-2009 financial and economic crisis.

In the area of trade policy, we find that protectionism has increased substantially, with governments targeting in particular the products of declining industries and financial services. Nevertheless, spiralling protectionism as in…

Full Text

English / 16/11/2009

The Role of Monetary Aggregates in the Policy Analysis of the Swiss National Bank

Using Swiss data from 1983 to 2008, this paper investigates whether growth rates of the different measures of the quantity of money and or excess money can be used to forecast inflation. After a preliminary data analysis, money demand relations are specified, estimated and tested. Then, employing error correction models, measures of excess money are derived. Using recursive estimates…

Full Text

English / 01/11/2009

Financial and World Economic Crisis: What Did Economists Contribute?

In this paper we deal with two questions, (1) what are the origins of the current financial crisis, and (2) what did economists contribute, or why did economists fail to provide a convincing answer for the origins of the crisis, and possible solutions to overcome it? The economics profession apparently was unaware of the looming worldwide financial and economic crisis, and…

Full Text

English / 01/09/2009

Has the crisis changed the use of antidumping? : A comparative analysis

Using detailed trade and tariff data, in this chapter various features of the antidumping investigations initiated in the first three quarters of 2009 are contrasted with similar investigations for the same three quarter period in 2007. This comparison reveals whether the targets of antidumping investigations have changed during the recent crisis

Full Text

English / 01/01/2009

Critical Analysis of Some Well-Intended Proposals to Fight Unemployment

In this paper it is asked whether it is meaningful to state a ‘right to work' as a basic human right to be written down in the constitution, for example, whether working time should generally be reduced, and whether those who do not have (or find) a job should get a guaranteed minimal income. All three demands have to be rejected, at least in the radical form in which they are…

Full Text

English / 01/01/2009

Seiten

Le portail de l'information économique suisse

© 2016 Infonet Economy