infonet-economy

In this thesis I investigate the validity and the accuracy properties of the posterior quantiles in Bayesian statistics when replacing the parametric likelihood with the Cressie-Read empirical likelihoods based on a set of unbiased M-estimating equations. At first order I study the validity of the empirical posterior distribution derived from the pseudo-likelihood constructed with…

The thesis examines political discourse quality online and proposes a methodology for analyzing online conversations in an automated way. The study builds on Habermas' work by examining the quality of the public sphere in a digital age. Primarily, it examines the portion of the public sphere which deals with political discussions on online platforms. The proposed technique,…

L'analyse porte sur les différents discours du président Macron tenus en 2017 et 2018. De nombreux observateurs avaient alors considéré qu'ils constituaient des appels historiques qui pourraient modifier de manière substantielle l'architecture européenne en matière de sécurité. Nous avons pu observer que cela a débouché sur le lancement d'une Initiative européenne…

Les études en psychologie sociale, portant sur les effets des stéréotypes de genre présents dans les jeux vidéo, font valoir que les consommateurs/joueurs (hommes et femmes) qui s'exposent régulièrement à des personnages féminins stéréotypés, sont plus susceptibles de développer des attitudes et croyances sexistes, à la fois dans les environnements en ligne (multijoueurs) et à…

The WTO is facing difficult times as the renewal of the members of its Appellate Body seems to be in a deadlock. The opposition of some Members of the Organization to the process means the number of adjudicators is slowly dwindling. In this paper, we put this problem in context, by linking it to the greater concerns about consent in international adjudication. Consent amounts to the…

Supporters of European integration have always argued that it has brought peace. Yet no scientific study has ever developed a critical approach to such a claim. To remedy this surprising deficiency, the author builds a typology that will help to distinguish the two main opposing approaches to this question: that of the Europeanists and that of the Eurosceptics. The dialectical…