Publications des institutions partenaires

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When does university research get commercialized? Institutional and individual level predictors of commercial outputs from research-council funded projects

We examine the tensions that make it difficult for a research-oriented university to achieve commercial outcomes. Building on the organisational ambidexterity literature, we specify the nature of the tensions (between academic and commercially-oriented activities) at both institutional and individual levels of analysis, and how these can be resolved. We test our hypotheses using a...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Predicting Wimbledon 2005 tennis results by mere player name recognition

The outcomes of matches in the 2005 Wimbledon Gentlemen's tennis competition were predicted by mere player name recognition. In a field study, amateur tennis players (n = 79) and laypeople (n = 105) indicated players' names they recognized, and predicted match outcomes. Predictions based on recognition rankings aggregated over all participants correctly predicted 70% of all...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Integrating latent variables in discrete choice models – How higher-order values and attitudes determine consumer choice

Integrated choice and latent variable (ICLV) models represent a promising new class of models which merge classic choice models with the structural equation approach (SEM) for latent variables. Despite their conceptual appeal, to date applications of ICLV models in marketing are still rare. The present study on travel mode choice clearly demonstrates the value of ICLV models to...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Hybrid Choice Models : Estimation Using Canned SEM Software

Hybrid choice models represent a new class of models which merge classical choice models with the structural e quation approach (SEM) for latent variables. Even though hybrid choice models allow for a more realistic explanation of choice behavior by incorporating latent constructs such as attitudes and values, applications in marketing are scarce. The present study on travel mode...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Fiscal Policy Space and Economic Performance: Some Stylized Facts

This paper complements the cross-country approach by examining the correlates of GDP per capita growth acceleration around “significant” public expenditure episodes by reorganizing the data around turning points, or “events”. Here we define (i) a growth event as an increase in average per capita growth of at least 2 percentage points (pp) sustained for 5 years, (ii) fiscal event as...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Power maximization, hegemony and the unipolar international structure

Définir la structure internationale contemporaine comme unipolaire est devenu un fait accepté par l'ensemble de la communauté scientifique. Cependant, qu'entend-on par unipolarité? En d'autres termes, comment la structure unipolaire affecte-t-elle le comportement de la puissance hégémonique? Cette thèse tente d'apporter un cadre d'intelligibilité permettant...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Workers, worries and welfare states: Social protection and job insecurity in 15 OECD countries

This article examines a model of the domestic political economy of subjective employment insecurity in advanced industrial societies. Based on data on people’s attitudes toward their job as well as levels of and kinds of social protection collected in 15 OECD countries, it shows that there are distinct manifestations of job insecurity that are affected differently by distinct aspects...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Switzerland's Approximation of Its Legislation to the EU Acquis: Specificities, Lessons and Paradoxes

Bilateral agreements between the EU and Switzerland offer very interesting, original and also paradoxical cases when considering approximation of laws by non-EU countries. Conceptualizing and even more modelling the EU negotiating position in the Swiss case could be of great interest to its future partners in bilateral agreements.

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Which European Public Order? Sources of Imbalance in the European Area of Freedom, Security and Justice1

ABSTRACT The creation of the Single European Market has been accompanied by an intense discussion on whether market-creating measures have been privileged over market- correcting ones by the institutional system of the EU. The creation of an ‘Area of Freedom, Security and Justice’ (AFSJ) launched by the Treaty of Amsterdam poses a similar question which, however, has remained heavily...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Mutual recognition and the monopoly of force: limits of the single market analogy

The introduction of the principle of mutual recognition in EU justice and home affairs co-operation has been associated with a ‘revolution’ in internal security co-operation and has raised as many expectations as concerns. Whereas most discussions focus on the legal coherence of the concept in third pillar legislation and its potential tensions with procedural law and human rights...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

Ontologies for the Integration of Air Quality Models and 3D City Models

In the perspective of a sustainable urban planning, it is necessary to investigate cities in a holistic way and to accept surprises in the response of urban environments to a particular set of strategies. For example, the process of inner-city densification may limit air pollution, carbon emissions, and energy use through reduced transportation; on the other hand, the resulting...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2007

An ontology of virtual humans

Most of the efforts concerninggraphical representations ofhumans (Virtual Humans) have beenfocused on synthesizing geometryfor static or animated shapes. Thenext step is to consider a human bodynot only as a 3D shape, but as anactive semantic entity with features,functionalities, interaction skills,etc. We are currently working on anontology-based approach to makeVirtual Humans more...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/2007

An Overview of Wearable and Implantable Medical Sensors

Objectives: To give a brief, introductory overview of current developments and trends in miniaturized medical sensors which will be informative to non-specialists in the field. Methods: Summary of the different types of wearable and implantable sensors with examples of current state-of-the-art devices and systems used in medical applications. Results: After more than a decade of...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/2007

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