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Der Verwaltungsrat : Ein Handbuch für Theorie und Praxis

Die 4., überarb. und erw. Aufl. berücksichtigt alle für Verwaltungsräte relevanten Änderungen in Gesetzgebung und Rechtsprechung der letzten Jahre, insbesondere die Änderungen betr. Gründungsvorschriften, HR-Eintragungen, neue Rechnungslegungsvorschriften, Umsetzung der Abzockerinitiative und Auswirkungen der Business Judgment Rule. Erweitert wurden u.a. die Kapitel zur...

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Deutsch / 01/01/2014

Le certificat de travail en question : Fondements juridiques/Contenu du certificat et analyse/Exemple et check-lists

Le certificat de travail est une composante majeure de la vie professionnelle en Suisse. Tout travailleur a droit, en tout temps, à ce document, qu'il est généralement tenu de produire à l'appui d'une postulation. Contrairement à d'autres pays, le certificat de travail est d'une grande importance dans la carrière professionnelle et constitue un document...

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Français / 01/01/2014

Leadership 2.0 - Führung in digitalen Zeiten : Leadership- Chancen und Herausforderungen der Digitalisierung

Das Verständnis von Führung in Unternehmen ist im Wandel begriffen. Führungskräfte stehen jeden Tag vor neuen Herausforderungen und müssen in kürzester Zeit Veränderungen bewältigen und Chancen ergreifen können. Dabei
wird erwartet, dass sie Höchstleistungen erbringen, Innovationen vorantreiben,
Kunden begeistern und die Potenziale von Mitarbeiterengagement und
-...

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Deutsch / 01/01/2014

Labor market effects of sports and exercise: Evidence from Canadian panel data

Based on the Canadian National Population Health Survey we estimate the effects of individ-ual sports and exercise on individual labor market outcomes. The data covers the period from 1994 to 2008. It is longitudinal and rich in life-style, health, and physical activity in-formation. Exploiting these features of the data allows for a credible identification of the effects as well as...

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English / 01/01/2014

Practical Procedures to Deal with Common Support Problems in Matching Estimation

This paper assesses the performance of common estimators adjusting for differences in covariates, like matching and regression, when faced with so-called common support problems. It also shows how different procedures suggested in the literature to tackle common support problems affect the properties of such estimators. Based on an Empirical Monte Carlo simulation design, a lack of...

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English / 01/01/2014

Bank Portfolio Choice, Uninsurable Risks and Regulatory Constraints

We use individual U.S. commercial bank balance sheet and income statement information
to develop stylized facts about bank portfolio choices in both the cross section and over
time. We then estimate the structural parameters of a quantitative model of bank portfolio
choices (new loans, liquid investments and endogenous failure) that are made in the presence
of...

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English / 01/01/2014

Ratings and Regulation: A Case of an Irreversible Marriage?

What are the rationales for policymakers to rely on putatively disinterested actors such as credit rating agencies (CRAs) for financial regulatory input? This paper draws on perspectives from International Political Economy and Comparative Legal Studies to analyze the reasons behind the use and retention of external ratings as an indirect instrument of financial regulation.

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English / 01/01/2014

Assignment Mechanisms, Selection Criteria, and the Effectiveness of Training Programmes

We analyse the effectiveness of vocational training under two different assignment mechanisms. The direct assignment mechanism is characterised by the strong influence of caseworkers who can directly assign the unemployed to vocational training courses. Under the voucher assignment mechanism unemployed have more freedom to choose among different courses and training providers....

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English / 01/01/2014

Corporate Transparency and Bond Liquidity

To answer the question what causes an asset to be illiquid, we analyze the impact that transparency of corporate accounting information has on the liquidity of its traded bonds. In particular, we focus on how this relationship depends on aggregate liquidity and the financial state of the firm. We use an extensive panel data set comprising more than 40,000 quarterly bond observations...

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English / 01/01/2014

Does preschool boost the development of minority children? The case of young Romas in Eastern and Central Europe

Does universal preschool constitute an effective policy tool to promote the development and integration of children from minority groups? In the light of rising cross border migration and increasing ethnic variation in many developed countries, we address this question for the children of the Roma - the largest and most disadvantaged minority in Europe. To tackle the issue of non-...

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English / 01/01/2014

Direct and indirect treatment effects: Causal chains and mediation analysis with instrumental variables

This paper discusses the nonparametric identification of causal direct and indirect effects of a binary treatment based on instrumental variables. We identify the indirect effect, which operates through a mediator (i.e. intermediate variable) that is situated on the causal path between the treatment and the outcome, as well as the unmediated direct effect of the treatment using...

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English / 01/01/2014

Should Welfare Administration be Centralized or Decentralized? Evidence from a Policy Experiment

The 2005 reform of the German welfare system introduced two competing organizational models for welfare administration. In most districts, a centralized organization was established where local welfare agencies are bound to central directives. At the same time, 69 districts were allowed to opt for a decentralized organization. We evaluate the relative success of both types in terms...

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English / 01/01/2014

Sharp bounds on causal effects under sample selection

In many empirical problems, the evaluation of treatment effects is complicated by sample selection so that the outcome is only observed for a non-random subpopulation. In the absence of instruments and/or tight parametric assumptions, treatment effects are not point identified, but can be bounded under mild restrictions. Previous work on partial identification has primarily focused...

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English / 01/01/2014

Financialization in Commodity Markets: A Passing Trend or the New Normal?

In this paper, we show that large inflows into commodity investments, a recent phenomenon known as financialization, has changed the behavior and dependence structure between commodities and the general stock market. The common perception is that the increase in comovements is the result of distressed investors selling both assets during the 2007-2009 financial crisis. We show that...

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English / 01/01/2014

Credit Booms and Busts in Emerging Markets: The Role of Bank Governance and Risk Management

This paper investigates to what extent risk management and corporate governance mitigate the involvement of banks in credit boom and bust cycles. Using a unique, hand-collected dataset on 156 banks from Central and Eastern Europe during 2005-2012, we assess whether banks with stronger risk management and corporate governance display more moderate credit growth in the pre-crisis...

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English / 01/01/2014

Deposit Withdrawals from Distressed Commercial Banks: The Importance of Switching Costs

We study retail deposit withdrawals from large European commercial banks which incurred substantial investment losses in the wake of the U.S. subprime crisis. We first show that the propensity of households to withdraw deposits increases with the magnitude of bank distress. This withdrawal risk is, however, substantially mitigated by client-level switching costs that arise from tight...

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English / 01/01/2014

Do Mutual Funds Ourtperform During Recessions? International (Counter-) Evidence

Glode (2011) shows, both theoretically and empirically, that U.S. equity mutual funds have a systematically better performance during periods of economic downturn and that investors are willing to pay higher fund fees for this recession insurance. In this paper, we test these hypotheses out-of-sample using international mutual fund data from 16 different countries. Surprisingly, we...

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English / 01/01/2014

The Real costs of Industry Contagion

In this paper I analyze whether the higher financing costs following the distress or bankruptcy of one firm affect the real investment decisions of non-distressed industry competitors. To achieve identification of the causal effect of contagion on investment, I use a difference-in-differences approach that compares within-firm changes in investment around the industry distress for...

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English / 01/01/2014

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