Publications des institutions partenaires

S'abonner aux flux infonet economy   821 - 840 of 1599

Healthy Entrepreneurs for Healthy Businesses : An Exploratory Study of the Perception of Health and Well-Being by Entrepreneurs

With this paper, we want to emphasise the importance of healthy entrepreneurs for sustainable business development. We contribute to the field of entrepreneurship and show how entrepreneurs assess their own health state. We contribute to the field of occupational health by explicitly focusing the social dimension of health besides the physical and mental well-being. Drawing on a...

Full Text

English / 15/09/2010

Customer-related Opportunity Discovery : An Entrepreneurial Perspective of Early-Stage Innovation Processes

Innovation research claims that relationships with current customers influence early-stage innovation processes, shaping the discovery of opportunities with a potential to be new and disruptive to the market; in the perspective of entrepreneurship research, this focus can be reframed as customer-related opportunity discovery. Thereby, it is discussed controversially whether and how...

Full Text

English / 06/09/2010

Intertwined practices of gender and technology : The case of home heating

This paper focuses on the everyday practices of technology acquisition. Acquisition decisions not only have a large and long-term impact on the structural possibilities for sustainability as an everyday practice and have so far been mainly ignored by research on everyday consumption, also interpretative flexibility (Bijker, Hughes & Pinch, 1987) is especially visible here.Our...

English / 03/09/2010

High Responsibility Teams - Teamwork Context-Specific Transfer of Crew Resource Management Training from Aviation to other Teams within High Reliability Organisations

The goal of this study is to emphasise the importance of studying High Responsibility Teams (HRT) in organisational research and to present a teamwork context analysis inventory that reveals the requirements for HRTs. HRTs work, among other areas, within anaesthesia, police forces, fire services or aircraft maintenance. Although research on teamwork and team training is widespread...

English / 02/09/2010

Exploiting Regional Treatment Intensity for the Evaluation of Labour Market Policies

We estimate the effects of active labour market policies (ALMP) on subsequent employment by nonparametric instrumental variables and matching estimators. Very informative administrative Swiss data with detailed regional information are combined with exogenous regional variation in programme participation probabilities, which generate an instrument within well-defined local labour...

Full Text

English / 01/09/2010

On Minimal Morals

I define and classify moral (or altruistic) behaviour and discuss the necessity of moral behaviour for the functioning of a market economic and a democratic political order. I also evaluate claims that moral behaviour is unnecessary. Moral behaviour can only be stable if certain conditions hold, including most importantly that moral requirements for citizens not be too high; only a...

Full Text

English / 01/09/2010

Internal vs. External Risk Measures: How Capital Requirements Differ in Practice

We compare capital requirements derived from tail conditional expectation (TCE) with those derived from the tail conditional median (TCM). In theory, TCE is higher than TCM for most distributions commonly used in finance and at fixed confidence levels; however, we find that in empirical data, there is no clear-cut relationship between the two. Our results highlight the relevance of...

Full Text

English / 01/09/2010

Reaction of Swiss Term Premia to Monetary Policy Surprises

An affine yield curve model is estimated on daily Swiss data 2002-2009. The market price of risk is modelled in terms of proxies for uncertainty, which are estimated from interest rate options. The estimated model generates innovations in the 3-month rate that are similar to external evidence of monetary policy surprises - as well as term premia that are consistent with survey data....

Full Text

English / 04/08/2010

Culture and cooperation

Does the cultural background influence the success with which genetically unrelated individuals cooperate in social dilemma situations? In this paper, we provide an answer by analysing the data of Herrmann et al. (2008a), who studied cooperation and punishment in 16 subject pools from six different world cultures (as classified by Inglehart & Baker (2000)). We use analysis of...

Full Text

English / 02/08/2010

Identification of the Effects of Dynamic Treatments by Sequential Conditional Independence Assumptions

This paper approaches the dynamic analysis of the effects of training programs for the unemployed in West Germany, or in general the effects of sequences of interventions, from a potential outcome perspective. The identifying power of different assumptions concerning the connection between the dynamic selection process and the outcomes of different sequences is discussed. When...

Full Text

English / 01/08/2010

Earnings Management in the Financial Crisis 2007/2008 : Evidence from German-Speaking Countries

We investigate the financial crisis's impact on earnings management behavior in the German-origin banking sector during the financial crisis 2007/2008. Controlling for similar institutional settings and company differences, we use four different earnings management measures (discretionary loan loss provisions, small gains/great losses, market to book ratio and an aggregate...

Full Text

English / 31/07/2010

Pages

Le portail de l'information économique suisse

© 2016 Infonet Economy