Publications des institutions partenaires

S'abonner aux flux infonet economy   6321 - 6340 of 7542

How Much Market Access in FTAs? Textiles Under NAFTA

This paper estimates the effective market-access granted under NAFTA in textiles and apparel by combining two approaches. First, we estimate the effect of tariff preferences and rules of origin on the border prices of Mexican final goods exported to the US and of US intermediates exported to Mexico. We find that one third of the estimated rise in the border price of Mexican apparel...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

Europe et sortie des conflits

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

Le pacifisme subtil

This article looks at the individual responsibility of rank-and-file soldiers in “just wars” and defends what might be called “subtle pacifism”. Subtle pacifism begins with an acknowledgement of the conflict between the jus in bello imperative of taking part in one's own community's just wars and the pacifist imperative of refraining from any homicidal enterprise. The moral...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

Magistrats et gens de bien

I shall offer here a “dilemmatic” argument for liberal antipaternalism. Either it is the case – as Kantians maintain – that impersonal, impartial and universal rules enjoy ethical priority ; or it is the case – as Communitarians like MacIntyre maintain – that universal rules do not enjoy any such priority. If Kantians are right, then – as suggested by the conventional wisdom of...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

Le dilemme du soldat : guerre juste et prohibition du meurtre

Si personne n'a jamais osé parler d'un « massacre juste », alors pourquoi dit-on qu'une guerre est juste ou pas ? En analysant les argumentations classiques à propos de la guerre pour en éprouver les logiques internes, Nicolas Tavaglione soumet à la critique cette notion de guerre juste, sans jamais se ranger du côté d'un pacifisme absolu et unilatéral....

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

Rising Inequality and the Politics of Redistribution in Affluent Countries

We use data from the Luxembourg Income Study to examine household market inequality, redistribution, and the relationship between market inequality and redistribution in affluent OECD countries in the 1980s and 1990s. We observe sizeable increases in market household inequality in most countries. This development appears to have been driven largely, though not exclusively, by changes...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

Paradoxes de la politique européenne en Belgique

Cet article souligne les principaux paradoxes de la Belgique dans sa politique européenne : la politique européenne belge est la plus engagées parmi les Etats membres, alors que sa politique intérieure est relativement pragmatique; le gouvernement belge est l'un de plus autonomes d'Europe, alors qu'il est le plus dépendant de veto internes; la Belgique a une attitude...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

Die Beziehungen zwischen der Schweiz und der EU

Nach der negativ ausgefallenen Referendumsabstimmung über einen Beitritt der Schweiz zum Europäischen Wirtschaftsraum (EWR) Ende 1992 entschied sich die Bundesregierung, die Beziehungen zwischen der Schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft und der Europäischen Union auf bilateraler Ebene weiterzuführen.

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/01/2005

Annäherung statt Mitgliedschaft? Die Schweiz und die EU nach den zweiten bilateralen Abkommen

Wir zeigen am Beispiel der zweiten bilateralen Abkommen wie die Schweiz mit selektiven Verträgen eine Ausgrenzung aus dem politischen System EU-Europas zu verhindern versucht. Anhand der Darstellung dieser Verträge wird ebenfalls sichtbar, dass paradoxerweise die bilaterale Vorgehensweise einerseits die Schweiz der Europäischen Union annähert, andererseits aber einen Schweizer EU-...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Deutsch / 01/01/2005

Théories de l'intégration européenne

Néo-fonctionnalisme, fédéralisme, transactionnalisme, inter-gouvernementalisme libéral, institutionnalisme, constructivisme, gouvernance multiniveaux, autant de termes qui sont utilisés dans les approches politologiques de l'intégration européenne. Cet ouvrage vise précisément à familiariser le lecteur à ces concepts. L'auteur s'attache à analyser ces approches de la...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

Full Text

Français / 01/01/2005

A positive theory of geographic mobility and social insurance

This article presents a tractable dynamic general equilibrium model explaining cross-country data on geographical mobility, unemployment, and labor market institutions. Rational forward-looking agents vote on unemployment insurance (UI). Agents with higher moving costs (larger attachment to their location) prefer more generous UI. Attachment is assumed to increase with the duration...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

The double role of skilled labor, new technologies and wage inequality

We examine the relationship between the supply of skilled labor, technological change and relative wages. In accounting for the role of skilled labor in both production activities and productivity- enhancing "support" activities we derive the following results. First, an increase in the supply of skilled labor raises the employment share of non-production labor within firms...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

The determinants of EU processing trade

This paper assesses the determinants of European outward and inward processing trade. Thereby, it distinguishes between size, relative factor endowment, (other) cost factors and infrastructure variables. Using a large panel of bilateral processing trade flows of the EU12 countries at the aggregate level over the period 1988–1999, we find that infrastructure variables, relative factor...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

Labor market effects of outsourcing under industrial interdependence

The consequences of international outsourcing in traditional models of trade are already well understood. However, with regard to empirical research there seem to be still some important shortcomings. Empirical studies on the labor market effects of outsourcing are mainly based on the same techniques that have been used for years. In terms of the adopted econometric specifications,...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

Non-routine tasks, restructuring of firms, and wage inequality within and between skill-groups

This paper argues that endogenous restructuring processes within firms towards analytical and interactive non-routine tasks (like problem-solving and organizational activities, respectively), triggered by advances in information and communication technologies (ICT) and rising supply of educated workers, are associated with an increase of wage inequality within education groups. We...

Full Text

English / 01/01/2005

Pages

Le portail de l'information économique suisse

© 2016 Infonet Economy