Publications des institutions partenaires
Integration of Hyperbooks into the Semantic Web
A crucial aspect of the Semantic Web is the capacity to add formalized meanings to information to enable non-human actors to process it. This is usually accomplished by linking the information to an ontology that describes the domain's concepts. In the Web's context it does not seem realistic to represent this semantic layer on a central server, as this model would not...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Trust as an Interaction Mechanism for Self-Organising Engineered Systems
Emerging computing infrastructures are heterogeneous, ubiquitous and mobile. Devices from personal computers, to handhelds, to printers, to embedded devices are very widely available. Further, today's wireless network infrastructures make it possible for devices to spontaneously interact. Many devices are mobile, carried by people or mobile machines. Thus, the environment...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
"Using Exception Handling for Fault-Tolerance in Mobile Coordination-Based Environments", Exception Handling in Object Oriented Systems: towards Emerging Application Areas and New Programming Paradigms
Exception handling continues to be a challenging problem in object oriented system development. One reason for this is that today's software systems are getting increasingly more complex. Moreover, exception handling is needed in a wide range of emerging application areas, sometimes requiring domain-specific models for handling exceptions. Moreover, new programming paradigms...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Semantic Service Oriented Architecture
This paper describes a new prototype of a semantic Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) called Spec Services. Instead of publishing their API through a protocol like SOAP, as Web Services do, services can register to a service manager a powerful syntactic description or even semantic description of their capabilities. The client entity will then send a syntactic or semantic...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Wireless Body Area Networks for Healthcare: the MobiHealth Project
The forthcoming wide availability of high bandwidth public wireless networks will give rise to new mobile health care services. Towards this direction the MobiHealth 1,2 project has developed and trialed a highly customisable vital signals ' monitoring system based on a Body Area Network (BAN) and an m-health service platform utilizing next generation public wireless networks....
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Performance evaluation of a Transport System supporting the MobiHealth BANip: Methodology and Assessment
MSc final presentation for a Master of Science degree in Telematics, performed at the Architecture and Services of Network Applications chair, Department of Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Twente, The Netherlands
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Body Area Networks for Ambulant Patient Monitoring Over Next Generation Public Wireless Networks
The forthcoming wide availability of high bandwidth public wireless networks combined with the evolution of performant body area networks will give rise to new mobile health care services. The MobiHealth , , project has developed and trialed a customisable vital signals' monitoring system based on a Body Area Network (BAN) and an m-health service platform utilizing UMTS and GPRS...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
EU external governance in 'wider Europe'
The ‘wider Europe’ initiative opens the possibility for a far-reaching association of the EU’s eastern and southern European neighbours which, by offering ‘everything but institutions’ (Prodi), proposes an alternative to membership. This article presents this initiative as part of an ambitious external governance agenda by the enlarged Union with the aim to manage its new...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Whither the Liberal Democratic Model? Immigration Politics in Switzerland and Japan
A comparison of Japan’s and Switzerland’s immigration policies disclaims both globalist and public choice explanations that would predict a similar increase in immigrant numbers and an expansion of immigrant rights in liberal democracies. Although both countries have traditionally espoused a rather exclusionary approach towards immigration, Japan is unique in having hitherto...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Etats-providence, opportunités politiques et mobilisation des chômeurs: Une approche néo-institutionnaliste
Institution partenaire
Français / 01/01/2004
Migrant mobilization between political institutions and citizenship regimes: A comparison of France and Switzerland
Thisarticlefocusesonthepoliticalclaimsmadebyimmigrantsandethnicminori- ties in France and Switzerland. We look at cross-national variations in the overall presence of immigrants and ethnic minorities in the national public space, and the forms and content of their claims. Following a political opportunity approach, we argue that claim-making is affected both by institutional...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Estimation of Generalized Linear Latent Variable Models
Generalized linear latent variable models (GLLVMs), as defined by Bartholomew and Knott, enable modelling of relationships between manifest and latent variables. They extend structural equation modelling techniques, which are powerful tools in the social sciences. However, because of the complexity of the log-likelihood function of a GLLVM, an approximation such as numerical...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
A simulation study to compare competing estimators in structural equation models with ordinal variables
Structural equation models have been around for now a long time. They are intensively used to analyze data from di.erent fields such as psychology, social sciences, economics, management, etc. Their estimation can be performed using standard statistical packages such as LISREL. However, these implementations su.er from an important drawback: they are not suited for cases in which the...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Optimisation de portefeuille: prédire rendements et risques de manière robuste
En finance, le but d'un investisseur confronté à une construction de portefeuille est de trouver quelle combinaison d'actifs produira, dans le futur, le meilleur rendement possible, et cela pour un risque donné.
Institution partenaire
Français / 01/01/2004
Bounded-Bias Robust Estimation in Generalized Linear Latent Variable Models
This paper proposes a robust estimator for a general class of linear latent variable models (GLLVM) (Moustaki and Knott 2000, Bartholomew and Knott 1999). It is based on a weighted score function that is simple to implement numerically and is made consistent using the basic idea of indirect inference. The need of a robust estimator for these models is motivated by the study of the...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
A Latent Variable Approach for the Construction of Continuous Health Indicators
In most health survey the state of health of individuals is measured through several different kinds of variables such as qualitative, discrete quantitative or dichotomic ones. From these variables, one aims at building univariate indices of health that summarize the information. To do so, we propose in this paper to use Generalized Linear Latent Variable Models (GLLVM) (see e.g....
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2004
Convention collective et contrat-type de travail : survol d'un siècle
Institution partenaire
Français / 01/01/2004
Guerre et sociologie du risque
La sociologie du risque apparaît être un domaine scientifique pertinent pour conduire l'étude des guerres et l'analyse des conditions de l'action d'urgence en situation extrême. La guerre ne peut plus être seulement étudiée comme la seule relation entre des objectifs et des moyens, elle doit intégrer les conditions de "sortie" de guerre qui relèvent de...
Institution partenaire
Français / 01/01/2004
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