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Studying the neurobiology of social interaction with transcranial direct current stimulation--The example of punishing unfairness

Studying social behavior often requires the simultaneous interaction of many subjects. As yet, however, no painless, noninvasive brain stimulation tool existed that allowed the simultaneous affection of brain processes in many interacting subjects. Here we show that transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can overcome these limits. We apply right prefrontal cathodal tDCS and...

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English / 01/01/2008

Managed Care Konzepte und Lösungsansätze: ein internationaler Vergleich aus schweizerischer Sicht

This paper applies the five modified standard criteria generally used in economics for assessing system performances to gauge the contribution of Managed Care to the performance of three health care systems, viz. Germany, the Netherlands and the United States. The maximum contribution of Managed Care to the performance of the health care system is found for the United States and the...

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Deutsch / 01/01/2008

Efficient and secure power for the United States and Switzerland

In this contribution, portfolio theory is applied to power technologies of the United States and Switzerland. A current user view is adopted to determine the efficient frontier of generation technologies in terms of expected return and risk. Since shocks in generation costs per kWh (the inverse of expected returns) are correlated, seemingly unrelated regression estimation (SURE) is...

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English / 01/01/2008

Econometric Analysis of Count Data

The book provides graduate students and researchers with an up-to-date survey of statistical and econometric techniques for the analysis of count data, with a focus on conditional distribution models. Proper count data probability models allow for rich inferences, both with respect to the stochastic count process that generated the data, and with respect to predicting the...

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English / 01/01/2008

Risk management in the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) – the potential of sustainability labels

There is a danger that the CDM will fail to live up to its goals, namely reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and enhanced sustainable development. Sustainability labelling is a promising strategy to hedge against such failures. Labels could also serve as a business risk-hedging tool. The existing labels for the CDM are not comprehensive enough, however. A two-tiered stakeholder...

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English / 01/01/2008

Wird Lebensstil zu einer moralischen Frage?

Selbst vom DEZA lassen sich Aussagen vernehmen wie «Unser heutiger Lebensstil basiert darauf, dass er anderen verwehrt bleibt». Lapidar. Und von grosser Sprengkraft. Effizienz versucht, sich dieser Problematik anzunehmen, aber nur weiterführende Konzepte wie Suffizienz können Lösungen bieten.

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Deutsch / 01/01/2008

Saving incentives, old-age provision and displacement effects: evidence from the recent German pension reform

In response to population aging, pay-as-you-go pensions are being reduced in almost all developed countries. In many countries, governments aim to fill the resulting gap with subsidized private pensions. This paper exploits the recent German pension reform to shed new light on the uptake of voluntary, but heavily subsidized private pension schemes. Specifically, we investigate how...

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English / 01/01/2008

The contribution of managed care to the performance of healthcare systems - evidence from three countries

This paper applies the five standard economic performance criteria to gauge the contribu-tion of Managed Care (MC) to the performance of three healthcare systems, viz. Germany, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. The criteria are (1) matching of consumer preferences, (2) technical efficiency, (3) adaptive capacity, (4) dynamic efficiency, and (5) a rent-free distribution of income that...

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English / 01/01/2008

Learning and Asset Pricing under Uncertainty

We propose a new modeling framework to study the asset pricing implications of learning under ambiguity aversion. In a continuous time partial information Lucas economy, we characterize analytically equilibrium equity returns and make the following observations. First, learning under ambiguity aversion implies an equilibrium discount for ambiguity, if and only if relative risk...

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English / 01/01/2008

Führung und Verantwortung in Organisationen

Vorstellung des Dissertationsprojekts "Führung und Verantwortung"

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Deutsch / 01/01/2008

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