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The effect of salary caps in professional team sports on social welfare

Increasing financial disparity and spiralling wages in European football have triggered a debate about the introduction of salary caps. This paper provides a theoretical model of a team sports leagues and studies the welfare effect of salary caps. It shows that salary caps will increase competitive balance and decrease overall salary payments within the league. The resulting effect...

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English / 13/04/2009

Overconfidence and active management: An empirical study across Swiss pension plans

Pension plans in Switzerland favor active management over indexing to implement their strategic asset allocation. Empirical surveys show, however, that their success has been below expectations, as the median performance of Swiss pension plans in domestic and international equities is below market indices even gross of fees. The results of this paper's survey across...

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English / 01/04/2009

Management Fashion Pay-for-Performance for CEOs

We show theoretically and empirically that Pay-for-Performance, like many management fashions, has not achieved its intended aim. Our research focuses on previous
empirical studies that examine the relation between variable executive pay and firm performance on various different dates. Our results indicate that a variable CEO income contributes very little to the increase of...

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English / 01/04/2009

Do Soccer Associations Really Spend on a Good Thing? Empirical Evidence on Heterogeneity in the Consumer Response to Match Uncertainty of Outcome

The purpose of this study is to analyze whether previous results describing the effect of uncertainty of outcome on match attendance in team sports have been driven by heterogeneity in fan demand. We apply censored quantile regression methods and place particular emphasis on the relationship between match uncertainty and attendance demand, as previous results are highly ambiguous....

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English / 01/04/2009

Leasinggeschäfte nach Swiss GAAP FER: eine konzeptionelle Analyse

Leasinggeschäfte sind gemäss Swiss GAAP FER nach ihrem wirtschaftlichen Gehalt und nicht nach Massgabe der rechtlichen Form anzusetzen. Die Problematik liegt dabei
in der Beurteilung der rechtlichen und wirtschaftlichen Sachverhalte, die in Swiss GAAP FER 13 explizit geregelt wird. Der Beitrag zeigt, unter welchen Voraussetzungen und auf welche Art eine Bilanzierung von...

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Deutsch / 01/04/2009

Teaming up to innovate: The importance of a joint knowledge base

Companies are increasingly discovering the potential of collaborating with others to create innovative products - often across industries - by combining their specializations in a unique way. A pre-condition for the success of these ventures is to build a common knowledge base, usually by duplicating selected parts of the partner’s knowledge. In this article, a case study and a...

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English / 01/04/2009

New Flight Regimes and Exposure to Aircraft Noise: Identifying Housing Price Effects Using a Ratio-of-Ratios Approach

In October 2003, a new flight regime was introduced at Zurich airport that significantly changed the levels of noise pollution in surrounding communities. We investigate the impact of the new flight policy on apartment prices using a hedonic price model and a non-linear difference-in-differences identification strategy. Our results suggest that rental prices increased by about 3 to 8...

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English / 01/04/2009

The Effect from National Diversity on Team Production - Empirical Evidence from the Sports Industry

We analyze the effect of national diversity on sports team performance. Due to language
barriers, we expect the team’s productivity to decrease with the number of
nationalities, but that the introduction of further nations and further aspects of different
cultures might lead to additional skills within the team. We test our hypothesis
on a seasonal individual...

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English / 01/04/2009

Unternehmensführung. Eine evolutionäre Perspektive

Die Unternehmenspraxis ist nicht nur durch Vertragsgestaltungen, monetäre Anreizsysteme und erst recht nicht durch optimale Entscheidungen im Sinne der Entscheidungslogik geprägt. Wenn man einen realistischen Eindruck von der Praxis der Unternehmen und der Unternehmensführung vermitteln will, rückt die Politik in und von Unternehmen, die begrenzten Informationskapazitäten der...

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Deutsch / 01/04/2009

Getting prices right: the impact of the market information service in Uganda

The Market Information Service project in Uganda collected data on prices for the main agricultural commodities in major market centers and disseminated the information through local FM radio stations in various districts. Exploiting the variation across space between households with and without access to a radio, we find evidence suggesting that better-informed farmers managed to...

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English / 01/04/2009

The strategic determinants of U.S. human rights reporting: evidence from the Cold War

This paper uses a country-level panel data set to test the hypothesis that the United States biases its human rights reports of countries based on the latters' strategic value. We use the difference between the U.S. State Department's and Amnesty International's reports as a measure of U.S. “bias.” For plausibly exogenous variation in strategic value to the U.S., we...

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English / 01/04/2009

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