Publications des institutions partenaires
The Brain Connectivity Workshops: moving the frontiers of computational systems neuroscience
Understanding the link between neurobiology and cognition requires that neuroscience moves beyond mere structure-function correlations. An explicit systems perspective is needed in which putative mechanisms of how brain function is
constrained by brain structure are mathematically formalized and made accessible for experimental investigation. Such a systems approach critically...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
Bayesian estimation of synaptic physiology from the spectral responses of neural masses
We describe a Bayesian inference scheme for quantifying the active physiology of neuronal ensembles using local field recordings of synaptic potentials. This entails the inversion of a generative neural mass model of
steady-state spectral activity. The inversion uses Expectation Maximization (EM) to furnish the posterior probability of key synaptic parameters and the marginal...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
Perspective taking is associated with specific facial responses during empathy for pain
Witnessing the distress of others can result both in empathy and personal distress. Perspective-taking has been assigned a major role in the elicitation and modulation of these vicarious responses. However, little is known about how perspective-taking affects the psychophysiological correlates of empathy vs. personal distress. We recorded facial electromyographic and...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
Preference Reversals and Probabilistic Choice
Preference reversals occur when different (but formally equivalent) elicitation methodsnreveal conflicting preferences over two alternatives. This paper shows that when people have fuzzy preferences i.e. when they choose in a probabilistic manner, their observed decisions can generate systematic preference reversals. A simple model of probabilistic choice and valuation can account...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
The Risk Premium on the Euro Area Market Portfolio: The Role of Real Estate
Incomplete consumption risk sharing implies that the market risk premium is high in times of lack of risk sharing and vice versa. In the time period from 1980 to 2007, this implication of incomplete consumption risk sharing for the market price of risk is not mirrored in excess returns on stocks but in returns on real estate both in the Euro Area and in the U.S. This finding thus...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
A pioneer of a new monetary policy? Sweden's price level targeting of the 1930s revisited
The paper re-examines Sweden’s price level targeting during the 1930s which is regarded as a precursor of today’s inflation targeting. According to conventional wisdom the Riksbank was the first central bank to adopt price level targeting as the guideline for its activities, although in practice giving priority to exchange rate stabilisation over price level stabilisation. On the...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/08/2008
Der Übergang von Arbeitsverhältnissen bei Umstrukturierungen unter Beteiligung öffentlicher Unternehmen : (Privatisierungen, verwaltungsinterne Umstrukturierungen, Verstaatlichungen)
Institution partenaire
Deutsch / 01/08/2008
Globalisierte Finanzmärkte mildern die Folgen der Kreditkrise: grosse Wohlfahrtsgewinne durch die internationale Risikoteilung
Die internationale Verflechtung der Finanzmärkte hat stark zugenommen. Viele kritisieren, dies habe die gegenwärtige Kreditkrise verschärft, wenn nicht gar ausgelöst, und fordern schärfere Regulierungen. Der Autor wendet sich gegen diese Kritik. Die Verteilung von Kreditrisiken über die Welt hinweg bringe Wohlfahrtsgewinne. Zudem würden globalisierte Finanzmärkte mithelfen, die...
Institution partenaire
Deutsch / 26/07/2008
Perspektiven eines Postunternehmens in der digitalen Medienzukunft
Institution partenaire
Deutsch / 24/07/2008
Tendering Universal Service Obligations in Liberalized Postal Markets
Institution partenaire
English / 24/07/2008
Calculating the Cost of the USO - the need for a global approach
Institution partenaire
English / 24/07/2008
Towards a political conception of leadership responsibility
The paper is concerned with the concept of leadership responsibility. Responsible leadership understood as normatively appropriate conduct in the pursuit of the organizational goals addresses the challenges of nowadays’ leaders in the light of global transformation processes. The paper argues that existing schools of the leadership phenomenon, herein paradigmatically grouped as “...
Institution partenaire
English / 12/07/2008
Direktinvestitionen - Aktuelle Entwicklungen in Theorie, Praxis und Politik
Im Zuge der Globalisierung erfahren ausländische Direktinvestitionen
(Foreign Direct Investment, FDI) eine steigende Bedeutung: Für Unternehmen sind sie ein Kernelement in der Internationalisierungsstrategie, und für Volkswirtschaften sind sie eine wichtige Einflussgrösse im Hinblick auf Wachstum, Beschäftigung, Zahlungsbilanz und Technologietransfer. Auch die...
Institution partenaire
Deutsch / 09/07/2008
Les investissements directs: évolution actuelle en théorie, pratique et politique
Les investissements directs étrangers (IDE) prennent une importance
grandissante avec la mondialisation. Ils constituent, en effet, un élément primordial de la stratégie d'internationalisation des entreprises, tandis que leur apport est essentiel pour la croissance économique, l'emploi, la balance des paiements et les transferts de technologie. Les IDE sont aussi...
Institution partenaire
Français / 09/07/2008
Globalization critics vs. free trade theory: ideological conflicts and the behaviour of MNEs
We discuss the ideological conflict between critics of globalization and free trade theorists who deconstruct the metanarrative of universal human rights that underlies the social agenda of the globalization critics. We point out the implications for the corporate objective function and the
social behaviour of multinational corporations. The ideological conflict has not yet...
Institution partenaire
English / 03/07/2008
Die "Fair Value"-Bewegung von Finanzinstrumenten
Institution partenaire
Deutsch / 02/07/2008
Relative income position, inequality and performance: an empirical panel analysis
Institution partenaire
English / 01/07/2008
Effects of unexpected chords and of performer's expression on brain responses and electrodermal activity
BACKGROUND: There is lack of neuroscientific studies investigating music processing with naturalistic stimuli, and brain responses to real music are, thus, largely unknown.
METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: This study investigates event-related brain potentials (ERPs), skin conductance responses (SCRs) and heart rate (HR) elicited by unexpected chords of piano sonatas as they...
Institution partenaire
English / 01/07/2008
Optimal testing of multiple hypotheses with common effect direction
We present a theoretical basis for testing related endpoints. Typically, it is known hownto construct tests of the individual hypotheses, and the problem is how to combine them into a multiple test procedure that controls the familywise error rate. Using the closure method, we emphasize the role of consonant procedures, from an interpretive as well as a theoretical viewpoint....
Institution partenaire
English / 01/07/2008
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