Publications des institutions partenaires

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Les déterminants de la participation et quelques effets sur le vote de gauche

Ce chapitre examine les déterminants de la participation et leur évolution entre 1971 et 2007. L’élaboration d’une typologie des citoyens permet d’affiner la compréhension des formes que peuvent prendre l’abstention. De manière subsidiaire, l’évaluation d’un éventuel profit pour les partis de gauche d’une mobilisation des abstentionnistes est menée pour les quatre dernières élections...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2010

Michel Seymour, De la tolérance à la reconnaissance. Une théorie libérale des droits collectifs, Montréal, Boréal, 2008, 704 p

Lorsqu'il feuillette pour la première fois le dernier livre de Michel Seymour, le lecteur ne peut manquer de s'écrier, tremblant héritier de Cyrano de Bergerac : « Ce n'est pas un livre : c'est une somme, c'est un atlas, c'est une Bible ! Que dis-je, c'est une Bible ? c'est un Léviathan ». Et cette impression perdure quand la lecture enfi n s...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2010

Contentieux des assurances sociales en Suisse: analyse empirique

Si la doctrine juridique se penche abondamment sur le contenu de la jurisprudence administrative, le domaine des assurances sociales ne faisant pas exception, les recherches empiriques de sciences sociales sur le contentieux administratif sont extrêmement rares. Même la grande réforme de l’organisation judiciaire suisse, qui est entrée en vigueur le 1er janvier 2007 et qui a encore...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2010

The Politics of Inequality: Voter Mobilization and Left Parties in Advanced Industrial States

Why is it that some countries have witnessed significant increases in inequality since the 1960s while at the same time experiencing very little change in the way politics is conducted? And why is it that in other countries, where inequality has increased much less, the Left has become substantially more redistributive? The answer, the authors argue, has to do with the interaction...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2010

Globalization, labour power and partisan politics revisited

This paper explores temporal variation in partisan effects on social spending growth in OECD countries over the period 1971–2002. We argue that partisan effects are jointly conditioned by globalization and the mobilizational capacity of organized labour. We present three main empirical findings. First, we show that partisan effects increased from the mid-1970s to the late 1980s and...

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2010

Energieökonomik: Theorie und Anwendungen

Die nachhaltige Lösung von Problemen der Energieversorgung gehört zu den zentralen Herausforderungen moderner Zivilisationen. Aus ökonomischer Sicht greifen alle Antworten zu kurz, die nicht explizit das interessengeleitete Handeln der wesentlichen Akteure berücksichtigen. Deshalb behandelt dieses Buch die nachfrage- und angebotsseitigen Gesetzmäßigkeiten der verschiedenen...

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Deutsch / 01/01/2010

Career Incentives and "Publish or Perish" in German and US Universities

Increasingly, faculty members are rewarded financially for prestige-maximizing publications. As a result, the balance between publishing and other activities such as teaching or public service may collapse, as argued by Leisyte, Enders, and de Boer (2009). In our paper, we focus on career-related rewards and study their impact on publication productivity to see whether economic...

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English / 01/01/2010

Avoiding Labor Shortages by Employer Signaling: On the Importance of Good Work Climate and Labor Relations

Reversing the original signaling model, this study explains how employers signal the non-observable quality of their workplace and thereby reduce labor shortages. Based on a company data set of 204 German firms, the authors find, as predicted by their theory, that the existence of a works council, an apprenticeship training program, and a high-quality incumbent workforce...

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English / 01/01/2010

Cingulate activity and fronto-temporal connectivity in people with prodromal signs of psychosis

Schizophrenia is associated with fronto-temporal dysconnectivity, but it is not clear whether this is a risk factor for the disorder or is a consequence of the established illness. The aim of the present study was to use fMRI to investigate fronto-temporal connectivity in subjects with prodromal signs of schizophrenia using the Hayling Sentence Completion Task (HSCT). Thirty...

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English / 01/01/2010

Bayesian multi-modal model comparison: a case study on the generators of the spike and the wave in generalized spike-wave complexes

We present a novel approach to assess the networks involved in the generation of spontaneous pathological brain activity based on multi-modal imaging data. We propose to use probabilistic fMRI-constrained EEG source reconstruction as a complement to EEG-correlated fMRI analysis to disambiguate between networks that co-occur at the fMRI time resolution. The method is based on Bayesian...

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English / 01/01/2010

The effect of income on general life satisfaction and dissatisfaction

Increasing evidence from the empirical economic and psychological literature suggests that positive and negative well-being are more than opposite ends of the same phenomenon. Two separate measures of the dependent variable may therefore be needed when analyzing the determinants of subjective well-being. We investigate asymmetries in the effect of income on subjective well-being with...

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English / 01/01/2010

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