Publications des institutions partenaires
Multilateral Agreement On Investments (MAI) - A Critical Assessment From an Industrial Economics Point of View
Though the Multilateral Agreement on Investment (MAI) has failed, the original draft is likely to serve as a basis for future negotiations. This article gives a critical assessment of the draft from an industrial economics point of view. First, I summarize the contents of the agreement which is relevant for market structure and competition. Then I develop the industrial economics…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/02/2002
The contingency of contingent valuation: how much are people willing to pay against Alzheimer's disease?
The present work focuses on the choice of the elicitation technique within a contingent valuation (CV) framework. We simultaneously apply three different elicitation techniques to elicit willingness-to-pay (WTP) values for three programs against Alzheimer's disease. First, the dichotomous choice approach is used, which is the standard procedure. However, giving respondents only…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Information about multiple risks: the case of building and content insurance
Insurers traditionally use risk-specific characteristics of insureds to classify them according to risk. In this article, the practical relevance of information about multiple risks is demonstrated for the case of content insurance of a Swiss company. Two types of such information prove important: information about "spillover moral hazard" caused by mandated prevention…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Why shops close again: An evolutionary perspective on the deregulation of shopping hours
This paper introduces a new perspective on the deregulation of shopping hours based on ideas from evolutionary game theory. We study a retail economy where shopping hours have been deregulated recently. It is argued that first, the deregulation leads to a coordination problem between store owners and customers, and second, the ‘solution’ to this problem depends on the specific cost…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
How international outsourcing drives up Eastern European wages
This paper analyzes the effects of intermediate goods trade on the development of real wages in Central and Eastern European manufacturing. The empirical findings show that world exports in intermediate goods of the CEEC exhibit a negative impact on wages, and imports a positive one. Since 1993, intermediate goods trade between the EU and the CEEC accounted for an increase in wages…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Unemployment may be lower if unions bargain over wages and employment
This paper addresses the question under which circumstances unemployment can be lower if unions bargain over wages and employment in a general equilibrium framework. Thereby, it turns out that the unemployment rate may negatively depend on the wage rate, if the unemployment compensation scheme contains a constant real term in addition to the replacement ratio component. This is,…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
International outsourcing in a two-Sector Heckscher-Ohlin model
This paper analyzes the distributional effects of international outsourcing in a two sector Heckscher-Ohlin type model if both sectors get economical access to cost-saving international outsourcing. Thereby, it is shown that if both sectors are engaged in international outsourcing in equilibrium, the cost-saving effects of outsourcing as well as the factor contents of the outsourced…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Bidder Behavior in Multiunit Auctions: Evidencefrom Swedish Treasury Auctions
We analyze a unique data set on multiunit auctions, which contains the actual demand schedules of the bidders as well as the auctionawards in over 400 Swedish Treasury auctions. First, we document that bidders vary their prices, bid dispersion, and the quantity demanded in response to increased uncertainty at the time of bidding. Second,we find that bid shading can be explained by a…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Asset Pricing under the Quadratic Class
We identify and characterize a class of term structure models where bond yields are quadratic functions of the state vector. We label this class the quadratic class and aim to lay a solid theoretical foundation for its future empirical application. We consider asset pricing in general and derivative pricing in particular under the quadratic class. We provide two general transform…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Saddlepoint approximation and bootstrap inference for the Satterthwaite class of ratios
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Calculating the density and distribution function for the singly and doubly noncentral F
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Function spaces of generalized smoothness and pseudo-differential operators associated to a continuous negative definite function
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
A Descriptive Analysis of the Finnish Treasury Bond Market 1991-1999
This paper presents a descriptive analysis of the primary and secondary market for Finnish treasury bonds. The paper focuses on three issues. First, we report basic descriptive statistics such as auction volumes and secondary market yields and volumes. Second, we estimate the revenues earned by primary dealers from the treasury bond market. Third, we analyse the development of the…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Agency and the pace of adoption of new techniques
We study the relation of financial development and the pace of technological advance in a dynamic agency theoretic model. A firm which is financed by outside shareholders but run by managers has the prospect of a process innovation which arrives stochastically. Adopting the innovation requires firing old management and hiring new with skills appropriate for the new technique. We show…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Optimization of Assets and Liabilities, Proceeding of International Scientific School
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
The economics of lobbying and special interest groups
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Backward induction and the game-theoretic analysis of chess
The paper scrutinizes various stylized facts related to the minmax theorem for chess. We first point out that, in contrast to the prevalent understanding, chess is actually an infinite game, so that backward induction does not apply in the strict sense. Second, we recall the original
argument for the minmax theorem of chess – which is forward rather than backward looking. Then…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Iterated weak dominance in strictly competitive games of perfect information
We prove that any strictly competitive perfect-information two-person game with n outcomes is solvable in n−1 steps of elimination of weakly dominated strategies— regardless of the length of the game tree. The given bound is shown to be tight using a variant of Rosenthal's centipede game.
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
Accreditation and quality assurance: The Swiss model
Accreditation and quality assurance at universities have gained new meaning in Switzerland - as in other European nations - through the concurrent increase in autonomy, new educational institutions offering international courses and the implementation of the Bologna Declaration. With respect to these developments the Swiss government together with the university cantons agreed to…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/01/2002
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