Publications des institutions partenaires

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Die Haftung des Arbeitgebers bei Berufsunfällen und Berufskrankheiten

Gemäss Statistik per 2014 ereignen sich täglich über 700 Berufsunfälle. Alle diese Unfälle müssen finanziell und haftungstechnisch abgewickelt werden. In der Regel wird dabei der Arbeitgeber den Unfall bei der Unfallversicherung melden, welche anschliessend die anfallenden Kosten und weitgehend den Lohnausfall übernimmt. Allerdings ergeben sich bei der Abwicklung zahlreiche Probleme…

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Deutsch / 01/02/2016

The finite sample performance of inference methods for propensity score matching and weighting estimators

This paper investigates the finite sample properties of a range of inference methods for propensity score-based matching and weighting estimators frequently applied to evaluate the average treatment effect on the treated. We analyse both asymptotic approximations and bootstrap methods for computing variances and confidence intervals in our simulation design, which is based on large…

Institution partenaire

Université de Fribourg

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English / 26/01/2016

Corporate flat tax reforms and businesses' location choices: evidence from Switzerland

Profit taxation affects corporate investment decisions through several channels. This paper focuses on the impact of corporate income flat tax reforms on businesses' location choices. Since 1990, Swiss states (cantons) have been switching from a graduated to a flat tax rate scheme on profits. The paper assesses the effects of such a reform on the number of establishments by…

Institution partenaire

Università  della Svizzera italiana

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English / 19/01/2016

The Determinants of Efficiency and Productivity in the Swiss Insurance Industry

Using state-of-the-art frontier efficiency methodologies, we study the efficiency and productivity of Swiss insurance companies in the life, property/casualty, and reinsurance sectors from 1997-2013. In this context, we provide the first empirical analysis of internationalization strategies of insurance companies, a topic of high interest in the business and economics literature, but…

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English / 16/01/2016

Braving the waves: the role of time and risk preferences in illegal migration from Senegal

This paper aims to provide the first evidence concerning the relationship between time ans risk preferences and illegal migration in an African context. Based upon our theoretical model and using a unique data set on potential migrants collected in urban Senegal, we evaluate a measure of time and risk preferences through the individual's intertemporal discount rate and coefficient of…

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Français, English / 15/01/2016

Law enforcement, municipal budgets and spillover effects: evidence from a quasi-experiment in Italy

In this paper, I empirically investigate the presence of spillover effects resulting from the strengthening of law enforcement against corruption and organized crime in local governments. Specifically, I take advantage of an Italian law that gives power to the central government to replace democratically elected municipal officials who are potentially connected with mafia with a…

Institution partenaire

Università  della Svizzera italiana

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English / 14/01/2016

Should cable television channels be offered à la carte?

Why do cable TV companies force people to purchase channels they don’t even like? Wouldn’t consumers be better off if they could purchase channels individually rather than only as part of large packages? Not necessarily. This research shows that channel prices would be higher on average if they were offered individually, and if the increase in prices is large enough it can more than…

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English / 11/01/2016

How learning shapes the empathic brain

Deficits in empathy enhance conflicts and human suffering. Thus, it is crucial to understand how empathy can be learned and how learning experiences shape empathy-related processes in the human brain. As a model of empathy deficits, we used the well-established suppression of empathy-related brain responses for the suffering of out-groups and tested whether and how out-group empathy…

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English / 05/01/2016

Re-examining the knowledge-based view of clusters

Geilinger, Nina

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English, Deutsch / 01/01/2016

Essays in financial econometrics

The recent events since the onset of the subprime crisis in 2007 have put forward the central role of the financial market in developed economies and its close linkages with other markets, such as the sovereign one. The extreme (co)variations in the financial market are difficult to explain by the value of the fundamentals, and factors like investor sentiment, liquidity and…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Beyond tariffs: three essays on non-conventional impediments to trade

This thesis explores the impact that two types of non-conventional barriers - non-tariff measures (NTMs) and cultural traits - have on trade. The first essay deals with the asymmetric impact that NTMs can have on trading partners and provides estimates of the bilateral effects of NTMs (in terms of ad valorem equivalents) across exporter-importer pairs. The second essay finds support…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Three important financial stability issues in banking

In his presidential address, Zingales (2015) observes that large parts of society perceive finance as a rent-seeking activity and that complex financial regulation is prone to arbitrage and capture. In my dissertation, I investigate whether there is some truth in these allegations. In Chapter 1, I estimate the extent of regulatory arbitrage by banks in the securitization market. In…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Religious minorities and secularism: an alternative view of the impact of religion on the political values of Muslims in Europe

This paper proposes an alternative explanation of Muslims’ endorsement of secular values based on their belonging to religious minorities. We argue that, contrary to what is often asserted in both the academic literature and the public debate, Muslims’ endorsement of secular values is not simply a matter of strong individual religiosity, but may also result from belonging to a…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Electoral participation of Muslims in Europe: assessing the impact of institutional and discursive opportunities

This paper explores the hypothesis that the electoral participation of Muslims varies according to two main types of opportunities, namely, institutional and discursive opportunities (DOs), characterising their country of residence. More specifically, we assess the impact of institutional opportunities (IOs) in terms of civic and cultural dimensions. We then add up the analysis of…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

Quand le Bleu passe au vert : La sécurisation de l’environnement à l’ONU

Victime collatérale des conflits armés, source de tensions interétatiques, enjeu de prévention et outil de médiation, l’environnement fait son entrée dans le domaine de la sécurité internationale à la charge de l’ONU. Si les missions originelles en matière de sécurité internationale et son mandat fondamentalement polyvalent, incluant les problématiques environnementales, lui…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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Français / 01/01/2016

Making use of TRIPS flexibilities: Implementation and diffusion of compulsory licensing regimes in Brazil and India

As their economic clout increases, emerging powers are becoming policy-shapers in their own right. This chapter evaluates the ways in which emerging countries have made use of the flexibilities available under the TRIPS Agreement to espouse their social and economic concerns. We consider one of the most significant and controversial of these flexibilities: compulsory licensing as a…

Institution partenaire

Université de Genève

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English / 01/01/2016

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