Publications des institutions partenaires
Using arbitration under Article 25 of the DSU to ensure the availability of appeals
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 22/02/2018
Global value chains and product sophistication: an empirical investigation of Indian firms
This paper analyses the impact of GVC linkages on product upgrading using the Indian firm-level dataset Prowess, and methodologies of System-GMM and Propensity score matching. Defining product upgrading as a movement towards more sophisticated products, we use Haussmann's product sophistication index to calculate a sales-weighted average sophistication level of Indian manufacturing…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 22/02/2018
The use of corruption indicators in sovereign ratings
This paper studies the relationship between sovereign ratings and corruption indicators. The paper first shows a strong correlation between ratings issued by the three main rating agencies (Standard & Poor's, Moody's, and Fitch) and three commonly used corruption indicators. This correlation is robust to controlling for the fact that corruption is also correlated with level of…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
English / 22/02/2018
India's proposal for trade facilitation of services: a breath of fresh air for global trade?
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
Appellate Body report on EU-Biodiesel: the future of China's state capitalism under the WTO AU-Dumping Agreement
China's unique economic system poses increasing challenges to the world trading system and attracts growing academic and policy debates. WTO members have frequently resorted to antidumping measures in dealing with price distortions caused by Chinese government influence in the economy. The Appellate Body's decision in the recent EU – Biodiesel dispute starts to remove the flexibility…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
A framework for rethinking NAFTA for the 21st century: policies, institutions, and regionalism
The 2016 U.S. presidential campaign made the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) a prime target in a heated and divisive debate that questioned the United States' participation in the international trading system. Though campaign rhetoric typically softens as a candidate takes office, this time may be different. President Donald Trump has called NAFTA “the worst trade deal…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
The impact of new regionalism on global value chains participation
This article investigates the impact of trade agreements on bilateral trade flows of manufactured goods. Compared to other studies, it enriches the analysis by decomposing gross trade flows into their value added components, and by considering the direction of trade flows and the content of trade agreements. The analysis reveals a clear pattern in the effects of economic integration…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
The politics of dolphin-safe tuna in the United States: balancing international and domestic constraints (1984-2016)
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
Services liberalization and GVC participation: new evidence for heterogeneous effects by income level and provisions
Participation in global value chains (GVCs) is a key element in the industrialization strategies of many developing nations. Many studies look at the determinants of GVC participation but most focus on do- mestic regulatory environments, the cost of doing business, and trade policy. This paper investigates the possibility that services also mat- ter by empirically testing for a link…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 20/02/2018
How does environmental regulation shape economic development?: a tax competition model of China
We propose a novel theoretical framework to study how environmental regulation shapes economic development in a developing country such as China. We develop a dynamic tax competition model in which local governments, located in development zones, use variation in taxes to attract workers to their jurisdictions. Their objective is to maximize tax revenue less local health costs that…
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
Français, English / 20/02/2018
The Advocate General's opinion in Intel: more consistent enforcement across practices and instruments
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
Français, English / 19/02/2018
The Lure of Authority: Motivation and Incentive Effects of Power
Authority and power permeate political, social, and economic life, but empirical knowledge about the motivational origins and consequences of authority is limited. We study the motivation and incentive effects of authority experimentally in an authority delegation game. Individuals often retain authority even when its delegation is in their material interest—suggesting that authority…
Institution partenaire
English / 19/02/2018
The intrinsic value of decision rights
Philosophers, psychologists, and economists have long argued that certain decision rights carry not only instrumental value but may also be valuable for their own The ideas of autonomy, freedom, and liberty derive their intuitive appeal - partly - from an assumed positive intrinsic value of decision rights. Providing evidence for the existence of this intrinsic value and…
Institution partenaire
English / 19/02/2018
What holds African LDC exports back?: translating global trade alert data into a positive trade agenda for Africa: background report
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 16/02/2018
What holds back African LDC exports?: translating global trade alert data into a positive trade agenda for Africa
Institution partenaire
Institut de hautes études internationales et du développement
/ 16/02/2018
WP - 2018-02-08 - Reto Foellmi, Adrian Jaeggi and Rina Rosenblatt-Wisch: Loss Aversion at the Aggregate Level Across Countries and its Relation to Economic Fundamentals
Preferences are important when thinking about macroeconomic problems and questions. Differences in preferences might, for example, explain cross-country variations in economic fundamentals. In recent years, differences in preferences across countries and cultures have been studied more frequently, usually concentrating on micro evidence. However, it is an open question as to how…
Institution partenaire
English / 08/02/2018
The role of bounded rationality and imperfect information in subgame perfect implementation - an empirical investigation
In this paper we conduct a laboratory experiment to test the extent to which Moore and Repullo’s subgame perfect implementation mechanism induces truth-telling, both in a setting with perfect information and in a setting where buyers and sellers face a small amount of uncertainty regarding the good’s value. We find that Moore–Repullo mechanisms fail to implement truth-telling in a…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/02/2018
The dynamics of norm formation and norm decay
Social norms are a ubiquitous feature of social life and pervade almost every aspect of human social interaction. However, despite their importance we still have relatively little empirical knowledge about the forces that drive the formation, the maintenance and the decay of social norms. In particular, our knowledge about how norms affect behavior and how norm obedience and…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/02/2018
Efficient weighting: a more powerful test for cross-sectional anomalies
Many researchers seek factors that predict the cross-section of stock returns. The standard methodology sorts stocks according to their factor scores into quantiles and forms a corresponding long-short portfolio. Such a course of action ignores any information on the covariance matrix of stock returns. Historically, it has been difficult to estimate the covariance matrix for a large…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/02/2018
Voluntary disclosure in unfair contests
This paper studies incentives for the interim voluntary disclosure of verifiable information in probabilistic all-pay contests. Considered are unfair contests, i.e., contests in which, subject to activity conditions, one player (the favorite) is interim always more likely to win than the other player (the underdog). A condition is identified that ensures that a given contest is…
Institution partenaire
English / 01/02/2018
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